引用本文:
李惠云, 刘院英, 黄东枫, 吕倍红. 介孔分子筛Ti-AlKIT-1的制备、表征与催化性能[J]. 应用化学,
2012, 29(7): 808-813.
doi:
10.3724/SP.J.1095.2012.00363
Citation: LI Huiyun, LIU Yuanying, HUANG Dongfeng, LV Beihong. Synthesis, Characterization and Catalytical Properties of Ti-AlKIT-1 Mesostructured Molecular Sieves[J]. Chinese Journal of Applied Chemistry, 2012, 29(7): 808-813. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1095.2012.00363
Citation: LI Huiyun, LIU Yuanying, HUANG Dongfeng, LV Beihong. Synthesis, Characterization and Catalytical Properties of Ti-AlKIT-1 Mesostructured Molecular Sieves[J]. Chinese Journal of Applied Chemistry, 2012, 29(7): 808-813. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1095.2012.00363
介孔分子筛Ti-AlKIT-1的制备、表征与催化性能
摘要:
分别采用直接(ds)和后合成法(ps)合成含铝的介孔分子筛Al(ds or ps)KIT-1。以钛酸四丁酯Ti(OEt)4为钛源,将钛嫁接在AlKIT-1表面制备出Ti-AlKIT-1样品。用傅里叶变换红外光谱、X射线粉末衍射、固体核磁共振(MAS NMR)、固体紫外-可见漫反射光谱(DRS)、能谱(EDS)和N2吸附-脱附对样品进行了表征,并以双氧水氧化环己醇为探针考察了样品的催化活性。实验结果表明,分子筛Ti-AlKIT-1具有规整的介孔孔道结构,钛进入介孔分子筛骨架而成为四配位的骨架钛,铝的存在形式与样品AlKIT-1的预处理有关,经铵溶液洗涤的Al(ds)KIT-1中没有非骨架铝。Ti-AlKIT-1在催化双氧水氧化环己醇反应中铝和钛存在明显的协同作用。样品Ti-Al(ds)KIT-1表现出更高的催化作用,这与其具有较高的比表面积、较大的孔容和较高钛铝比有关,80℃反应48 h,重复使用3次后,环己醇的转化率降低至51.3%,仅下降4.31%。
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关键词:
- 介孔分子筛Ti-AlKIT-1
- / 钛-铝
- / 协同作用
- / 环己醇氧化
English
Synthesis, Characterization and Catalytical Properties of Ti-AlKIT-1 Mesostructured Molecular Sieves
Abstract:
The mixed mesoporous sieves Ti-AlKIT-1 materials were prepared through Ti grafting on AlKIT-1 obtained either directly or by post-synthesis using relatively inexpensive aluminium and titanium precursors,and characterized by FT-IR,XRD,MAS NMR,DRS,EDS and physical adsorption-desorption of nitrogen and used as catalysts toward the oxidation of cyclohexanol in 30% H2O2.XRD and N2 adsorption-desorption showed that the original mesoporous structure of the Ti-AlKIT-1 was retained with a lower BET surface area,pore volume and smaller pore size.Based on the combined FT-IR and DRS studies,it was concluded that the infrared spectroscopy can result a powerful tool to verify the Ti(Ⅳ) incorporation into the framework of AlKIT-1.27Al MAS NMR spectra indicated that the ammoniun-washed samples present only tetracoordinated aluminium.All Ti-AlKIT-1 catalysts showed significant activity in the oxidation of cyclohexanol due to the cooperative action of Ti and Al.Ti-Al(ds)KIT-1 with higher Ti/Al molar ratio and BET surface area and pore volume showed better catalytic activity than Ti-Al(ps)KIT-1.The as-prepared catalyst is stable and reusable.The conversion of cyclohexanol was 51.3% after three runs,only decreased by 4.31% after 48 h catalytic reaction at 80℃.
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