引用本文:
何尚锦, 贾启燕, 石可瑜, 丽娜, 杜宗杰, 张保龙. N-乙烯基-2-吡咯烷酮-丙烯酸共聚物/聚乙二醇半互穿网络水凝胶的合成及其药物缓释性能[J]. 应用化学,
2002, 19(8): 742-745.
Citation: HE Shang-Jin, JIA Qi-Yan, SHI Ke-Yu, LI Na, DU Zong-Jie, ZHANG Bao-Long. Synthesis of Poly[N-vinyl-2-pyrrolidone-co-acrylic acid]/Polyethylene Glycol semi-IPN/Polyethylene Glycol semi-IPN Hydrogels for Drug Release Capsule[J]. Chinese Journal of Applied Chemistry, 2002, 19(8): 742-745.
Citation: HE Shang-Jin, JIA Qi-Yan, SHI Ke-Yu, LI Na, DU Zong-Jie, ZHANG Bao-Long. Synthesis of Poly[N-vinyl-2-pyrrolidone-co-acrylic acid]/Polyethylene Glycol semi-IPN/Polyethylene Glycol semi-IPN Hydrogels for Drug Release Capsule[J]. Chinese Journal of Applied Chemistry, 2002, 19(8): 742-745.
N-乙烯基-2-吡咯烷酮-丙烯酸共聚物/聚乙二醇半互穿网络水凝胶的合成及其药物缓释性能
摘要:
以N-乙烯基-2-吡咯烷酮(NVP)、丙烯酸(AA)及聚乙二醇6000(PEG6000)为原料,N,N-亚甲基双丙烯酰胺(BIS)为交联剂,偶氮二异丁腈(AIBN)为引发剂,采用自由基聚合法合成了乙烯基吡咯烷酮-丙烯酸共聚物与聚乙二醇(poly[NVP-AA]/PEG)半互穿网络(semi-IPN)水凝胶。聚合物的DSC分析表明材料属于非均相材料,体系中的poly[NVP-AA]与PEG部分相容。溶胀性能的测定显示材料对pH敏感。利用上述聚合物为载体对抗癌药5-氟脲嘧啶(5-FU)进行包埋,分别在模拟的胃液和肠液,即SGF和SIF缓冲溶液中,37℃下进行体外释药研究。结果表明,随着样品中PEG量的增加,释药曲线趋于平缓,释药周期变长,最终的平衡释药量减小;另外,聚合物交联度对释药性能的影响与释放介质有关,在SIF缓冲溶液中,释药行为基本与交联度无关,而在SGF缓冲溶液中,交联度越高,释药周期越长。
English
Synthesis of Poly[N-vinyl-2-pyrrolidone-co-acrylic acid]/Polyethylene Glycol semi-IPN/Polyethylene Glycol semi-IPN Hydrogels for Drug Release Capsule
Abstract:
Semi-interpenetrating network(semi-IPN) hydrogels, poly[NVP-IPN]/PEG were prepared from N-vinyl-2-pyrrolidone(NVP), acrylic acid(AA) and polyethylene glycol(PEG) through free radical polymerization, in which AIBN was used as a free radical initiator and N,N'-methylene bis(acryl-amide)(BIS) as crosslinking agent. In polymer systems as characterized by DSC poly[NVP-AA] and PEG are partially compatible. The hydrogel thereof was pH sensitive due to the carboxyl group in the polymer structure. 5-Fuorouracil(5-FU), an anti cancer drug was choiced for entrapment test of the polymer capsule. The in-vitro release studies were carried out in synthetic gastric and intestinal fluids(SGF and SIF buffer solution) at 37℃. The results showed that with the increase of PEG content in the hydrogel, the corresponding release profile became flatter, release period longer, and the final equilibrium release percentage decreased. Moreover, the drug releasing behavior are affected by the cross-linking degree of the polymer and the medium it contacts with. The drug release profiles for hydrogels with different BIS content were similar in SIF buffer solution, while in SGF buffer solution, the higher degree of cross linking of poly[NVP-AA], the longer the releasing time.
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Key words:
- N-vinyl-pyrrolidone
- / acrylic acid
- / polyethylene glycol
- / semi-IPN
- / hydrogel
- / drug release
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