引用本文:
丁文, 范志康, 徐传骧, 卢凤纪. 金属核心/高聚物膜复合悬浮相电流变流体材料[J]. 物理化学学报,
2001, 17(06): 496-500.
doi:
10.3866/PKU.WHXB20010605
Citation: Ding Wen, Fan Zhi-Kang, Xu Chuan-Xiang, Lu Feng-Ji. Metal Core/Polymer Coating Compounded Suspension for Electrorheologic Fluid[J]. Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica, 2001, 17(06): 496-500. doi: 10.3866/PKU.WHXB20010605
Citation: Ding Wen, Fan Zhi-Kang, Xu Chuan-Xiang, Lu Feng-Ji. Metal Core/Polymer Coating Compounded Suspension for Electrorheologic Fluid[J]. Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica, 2001, 17(06): 496-500. doi: 10.3866/PKU.WHXB20010605
金属核心/高聚物膜复合悬浮相电流变流体材料
摘要:
针对电流变流体悬浮相材料的开发与研究,根据介质极化原理,设计开发了金属核心/高聚物膜复合悬浮相电流变流体材料,在乳液聚合与微胶囊包覆技术的基础上,制备出了金属核心/高聚物膜复合颗粒.并对这种金属核心/高聚物膜复合颗粒的电流变流体性能进行了测试与研究.从理论和实验上都说明了金属核心/高聚物膜复合悬浮相材料在改善电流变流体力学性能及稳定性方面具有潜力,是可以进一步提高与改进的电流变流体材料.
English
Metal Core/Polymer Coating Compounded Suspension for Electrorheologic Fluid
Abstract:
Aiming at researching and developing new compounded suspensions to
sever as electrorheological fluid (ERF), a metal core/polymer coating compounded suspension for ERF has been designed according to the principle of media polarization. Based on this evolution,a series of metal core/high polymer coating compounded particles such as Zn/polystyrenebutylacrylate compounded particles, Ni/polystyrenebutyl acrylate compounded particles, Ni/polystyrene compounded particles, Zn/polystyrene compounded particles have
been prepared adopting the emulsion polymerization together with the microencapsulation techniques as well as the acidalkali matching theory which was initially suggested by Fowkes(schematically depicted in Fig.1). The micromorphologies of these compounded particles were measured using scan electron microscophy(the SEM photography of Fig.2 exhibits the coated condition of
these particles) and the ERF performance of these compounded particles have alse been carried out. The performance test results indicate that the mechanical properties (refer to Fig.5~10 ) and the stability of ERF were improved, i.e. shear strength was no less than 2 kPa and segregation resistance was intensified signi ficantly compared with that of metal core, which shows that these materials are promising for acting as ERF though further modification should be necessary. Besides, from the performance test results it is apparently found that different compounded suspensions made up of different metal cores or polymer coatings possess various mechanical properties,and explanations for this phenomenon will discussed in detail elsewhere.
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