引用本文:
王炎英, 彭丽, 詹国庆. 氯化血红素在纳米氧化锌-碳糊电极上的电化学行为[J]. 应用化学,
2010, 27(10): 1204-1208.
doi:
10.3724/SP.J.1095.2010.90732
Citation: WANG Yan-Ying, PENG Li, ZHAN Guo-Qing. Electrochemical Investigation of Haemachrome Chloride at ZnO Nanoparticles Mixed Carbon Paste Electrode[J]. Chinese Journal of Applied Chemistry, 2010, 27(10): 1204-1208. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1095.2010.90732
Citation: WANG Yan-Ying, PENG Li, ZHAN Guo-Qing. Electrochemical Investigation of Haemachrome Chloride at ZnO Nanoparticles Mixed Carbon Paste Electrode[J]. Chinese Journal of Applied Chemistry, 2010, 27(10): 1204-1208. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1095.2010.90732
氯化血红素在纳米氧化锌-碳糊电极上的电化学行为
摘要:
以H2C2O4·2H2O和Zn(Ac)2·2H2O为前驱体制备纳米ZnO粉体,用透射电子显微镜、X射线衍射光谱表征了其形貌及晶体结构,并将其用于制备纳米ZnO-碳糊电极,采用循环伏安法和微分脉冲伏安法研究了氯化血红素在电极上的电化学行为。与商品ZnO颗粒-碳糊电极和裸碳糊电极相比,氯化血红素在纳米ZnO-碳糊电极上的还原峰峰电位正移,还原峰峰电流明显增加,表现出明显电催化性能。实验表明,在pH=9.18磷酸盐缓冲液中,-0.30V富集30s后,氯化血红素在-0.440V处有1个灵敏的还原峰,可用于氯化血红素的电化学分析。在优化条件下,该还原峰峰电流与氯化血红素浓度在3.1×10-9~3.1×10-7mol/L内有线性关系,检出限为1.53×10-9mol/L(S/N=3)。将该修饰电极用于红桃K生血剂中氯化血红素测定,结果满意。
English
Electrochemical Investigation of Haemachrome Chloride at ZnO Nanoparticles Mixed Carbon Paste Electrode
Abstract:
ZnO nanoparticles were prepared from H2C2O4·2H2O and Zn(Ac)2·2H2O,and characterized by transmission electron microscope(TEM) and X-ray diffraction(XRD).Obained ZnO nanoparticles were used to fabricate a mixed carbon paste electrode.The electrochemical investigation of haemachrome chloride on a nano-ZnO mixed carbon paste electrode was conducted with cyclic voltammetry and differential pulse voltammetry.Compared to the commercial ZnO particles and the bare carbon paste electrode,the ZnO nanoparticle mixed carbon paste electrode possesses electrocatalytic properties toward haemachrome chloride due to the significant increase of peak current and the negative shift of peak potential.After accumulation at -0.30 V for 30 s in the phosphate buffer at pH=9.18,a sensitive reduction peak located at -0.44 V was employed for the determination of haemachrome chloride.Under optimum conditions,the reduction peak current was proportional to haemachrome chloride concentration in the range of 3.1 ×10-9~3.1 ×10-7 mol/L,with a detection limit of 1.5 × 10-9 mol/L.The proposed method was successfully applied to the determination of haemachrome chloride in haematic tonic(Red hearts K).
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Key words:
- haemachrome chloride
- / nano-ZnO
- / carbon paste electrode
- / voltammetry
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