SYNTHESIS AND CHARACTERIZATION OF A FLAME RETARDANT HYPERBRANCHED POLYETHER

Jyotishmoy Borah Chuan-sheng Wang

Citation:  Jyotishmoy Borah, Chuan-sheng Wang. SYNTHESIS AND CHARACTERIZATION OF A FLAME RETARDANT HYPERBRANCHED POLYETHER[J]. Chinese Journal of Polymer Science, 2010, 28(1): 107-118. shu

SYNTHESIS AND CHARACTERIZATION OF A FLAME RETARDANT HYPERBRANCHED POLYETHER

摘要: A brominated hyperbranched polyether has been synthesized from cyanuric chloride and sodium salt of tetrabromobisphenol-A by an A2 + B3 approach. The synthesized polyether was characterized by 1H-NMR, 13C-NMR, UV, FTIR spectroscopy and X-ray diffraction studies, measurements of solution viscosity, molecular weight and solubility and elemental and thermogravimetric analyses. The flame retardancy of the synthesized polyether and its blends with commercially available plasticized poly(vinyl chloride) (PVC) and low density polyethylene (LDPE) was investigated by measurements of limiting oxygen index (LOI) value and thermogravimetric analysis. The properties are compared with a non-halogenated similar type of bisphenol-A based aromatic polyether after blending at different dose levels with the same base polymers. The LOI values of these blends indicated that these hyperbranched polyethers acted as flame retardant additives, and antimony trioxide had prominent synergistic effect with the bromo hyperbranched polyether for the above base polymers, and an increment of 4 to 6 units in LOI values was observed.

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  • 发布日期:  2010-01-20
  • 收稿日期:  2008-11-20
  • 修回日期:  2009-01-20
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