Citation:
ZHANG An-Yun, LIU Ying, WANG Fang-Ding. Study on the Kinetics and Mechanism of Redox Reaction Between Hydroxylamine and Plutonium(Ⅳ)[J]. Chinese Journal of Applied Chemistry,
;2000, 17(2): 138-141.
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The kinetics and mechanism of redox reaction between hydroxylamine(HAN) and plutonium(Ⅳ) in nitric acid medium have been studied by spectrophotometry. The rate equation of the reaction is found to be -d[Pu(Ⅳ)]/dt=k[Pu(Ⅳ)]2[HAN]2/([Pu(Ⅲ)]2[H+]4) At_=3.00 mol/L and 25℃ the calculated rate constant k is (17.4±0.48) mol 3/(L3·min). A possible mechanism is proposed on the basis of the path of single-electron transfer. The ESR results show that both the opposite reaction and the oxidation reaction are the rate controlling steps: PuOH3++NH2OH⇌Pu3++HNHO+H2O
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Keywords:
- hydroxylamine,
- plutonium(Ⅳ),
- redoxation,
- reaction mechanism,
- kinetics
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