Citation: YIN Cong-Ming, XU Li-Qiang, JU Zhi-Cheng, QIAN Yi-Tai. Cubic Niobium Nitride Nanomaterials as Anode Materiasl in Lithium Ion Rechargeable Battery: Synthesis and Property[J]. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, ;2012, 28(12): 2612-2616.
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Niobium nitride (NbN) nanoparticles have been synthesized by using a solid state reaction method in an autoclave at 350 ℃. According to the X-ray powder diffraction pattern, the NbN product can be index as cubic Fm3m space group. High-resolution electron microscopy and scanning electron microscope investigations show that the NbN particles obtained have diameters ranging from 30 to 300 nm. TGA curves indicate that the sample has good stability before 540 °C in air. The NbN sample combined with Li sheet was assembled into a coin cell. Its first charge specific capacity can reach 314 mAh·g-1. After 50 cycles, its capacity remains 228 mAh·g-1, showing a good cycling stability.
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