Citation: CHEN Liwei, HAN Qing, ZHANG Huimin, QU Liangti. Preparation of Graphene-Based Microelectrode and Its Application in Electrochemical Sensing[J]. Chinese Journal of Applied Chemistry, ;2018, 35(3): 286-298. doi: 10.11944/j.issn.1000-0518.2018.03.170399 shu

Preparation of Graphene-Based Microelectrode and Its Application in Electrochemical Sensing

School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China

Corresponding author: HAN Qing, qhan@bit.edu.cn QU Liangti, lqu@bit.edu.cn
Received Date: 7 November 2017
Revised Date: 13 December 2017
Accepted Date: 27 December 2017

Fund Project: Beijing Natural Science Foundation 2152028State Key Basic Research Program 2017YFB1104300the National Natural Science Foundation of China 51673026the National Treasury Double Top Construction 2 2050205the National Natural Science Foundation of China 21575014Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.21325415, No.51673026, No.21575014), State Key Basic Research Program(No.2017YFB1104300), Beijing Natural Science Foundation(No.2152028), the National Treasury(No.2 2050205) Double Top Constructionthe National Natural Science Foundation of China 21325415

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Due to the high sensitivity, fast response, less sample usage, and simple operation, microelectrodes have attracted increasing attention in the fields of chemical analysis, biomedicine, food safety and environmental monitor recently. Given its high specific surface area, excellent electron mobility and good biocompatibility, graphene has shown a huge development potential in the field of electrochemical sensing. This review summarizes recent advances in the preparations and applications of graphene-based microelectrodes(including graphene modified microelectrode and graphene microelectrode) in sensing, such as the detection of heavy metal ions, dopamine, glucose, H₂O₂ and other molecules. Simultaneously, the major problems and opportunities of these graphene-based microelectrodes in sensing for future development are also discussed.
- graphene,
- microelectrode,
- electrochemical sensing
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