Citation: WU Weiming, ZHANG Changsong, HOU Shaogang, YANG Shubin. Synthesis of MXenes and MXenes-containing Composites for Energy Storage and Conversions[J]. Chinese Journal of Applied Chemistry, ;2018, 35(3): 317-327. doi: 10.11944/j.issn.1000-0518.2018.03.170379 shu

Synthesis of MXenes and MXenes-containing Composites for Energy Storage and Conversions

a.
School of Chemical and Environmental Engineering, Anyang Institute of Technology, Anyang, He'nan 455000, China
b.
Key Laboratory of Aerospace Advanced Materials and Performance of Ministry of Education, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing 100191, China

Corresponding author: YANG Shubin, yangshubin@buaa.edu.cn
Received Date: 26 October 2017
Revised Date: 24 November 2017
Accepted Date: 13 December 2017

Fund Project: Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.U1504218, No.51572007), the Ph.D Initial Scientific Research Fund of Anyang Institute of Technology(No.BSJ2016006)the Ph.D Initial Scientific Research Fund of Anyang Institute of Technology BSJ2016006the National Natural Science Foundation of China 51572007the National Natural Science Foundation of China U1504218

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This article reviews recent advances on the synthesis of novel two-dimensional(2D) transitional metal carbides and/or nitrides(MXenes), and their applications for electrochemical energy storage and conversions. These applications could be divided into three main categories:rechargeable batteries, supercapacitors, and electro-catalysis. In these applied aspects, 2D MXenes exhibit promising capabilities due to the unique 2D structure, metallic conductivity, hydrophilic surfaces and other merits. Their electrochemical properties could be enhanced further by strategies of intercalating, compositing, doping, assembling and so on. This provides an avenue to exploit, synthesize and apply novel type of MXenes and MXene-based materials for broad fields, such as electrochemical energy storage and conversions, electronics, and catalysts.
- MXene,
- 2D structure,
- lithium ion batteries,
- supercapacitors
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