Citation: XIAO Zhen-Kun, WU Lei, MI Rao, FANG Qing, SONG Xiao-Lan, LU Xiao-Ying, WENG Jie. Effect of Carbon Nanotubes on the Mechanical Properties of Carbon Nanotubes/Hydroxyapatite Composites[J]. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, ;2015, (1): 114-120. doi: 10.11862/CJIC.2015.036 shu

Effect of Carbon Nanotubes on the Mechanical Properties of Carbon Nanotubes/Hydroxyapatite Composites

1.
Key Lab of Advanced Materials Technology of Ministry of Education, School of Material Science & Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu 610031, China

Corresponding author: LU Xiao-Ying,
Received Date: 23 July 2014
Available Online: 30 October 2014
Fund Project: 973项目(No.2012CB933602) (No.2012CB933602)国家自然科学基金(No.51172188) (No.51172188)西南交通大学国创项目(No.201410613005) (No.201410613005)工程实践项目(No.ZD201314014)资助 (No.ZD201314014)

In order to overcome the brittleness of hydroxyapatite (HA) bioceramics, it is suggested to be an efficient approach to fabricate carbon nanotubes (CNTs)/HA composites by compounding CNTs with HA for the clinic applications in bone tissue engineering. CNTs/HA composites had been fabricated by three different methods, that was CNTs dispersing into HA with the addition of surfactant, CNTs coprecipitating with HA via an acid-base reaction, and HA growing on CNTs by a mineralization approach. The results showed that CNTs/HA composites exhibited a certain plastic deformation under the compress load condition and the compressive mechanical properties had been increased owing to the existence of CNTs in these composites. For the uniform distribution and network array of CNTs with slightly damaged structure in HA matrix and good interfacial bonding between CNTs and HA, CNTs/HA composites prepared by CNTs dispersing into HA with the addition of surfactant have the best compressive mechanical properties. However, CNTs/HA composites prepared by CNTs coprecipitating with HA via an acid-base reaction have the worst compressive mechanical properties for the uneven distribution and aggregating array of CNTs with greatly damaged structure in HA matrix.
- hydroxyapatite;carbon nanotubes;composite;mechanical property
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