Citation:
YAO Ai-Hua, LI Peng-Fei, ZHOU Tian, WANG De-Ping. Magnetic Fluorescence Composite Microspheres for Detection of Heavy Metal Ions[J]. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry,
;2014, (2): 303-309.
doi:
10.11862/CJIC.2014.016
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Magnetic fluorescence composite microspheres were fabricated through a layer-by-layer electrostatic self-assembly method. Polyelectrolyte layers were firstly assembled onto the CaCO3 hollow microspheres by the sequential deposition of the PSSand PAHpolyelectrolyte. And then Fe3O4 nanoparticles and CdSe quantum dots were simultaneously assembled onto the hollow microspheres. Furthermore, the resulting magnetic fluorescence composite microspheres were utilized as a chemosensor for the detection of Cu2+ and Pb2+ in aqueous solutions. The results showed that the composite microspheres exhibited strong fluorescence and magnetism, high sensitivity and selectivity towards Cu2+ and Pb2+. Most importantly, it is easy to separate and recycle the composite microspheres from the detection solution using a commercial magnet, thus avoiding secondary contamination and promoting the practical applications of quantum dots.
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