Citation: Zou Ying, Wang Hongtao, Sheng Liangquan. Intermediate Temperature Fuel Cell Performance of the Composite Electrolyte Ce0.8Gd0.2O2-α-(Li/K)2CO3[J]. Chemistry, ;2017, 80(6): 558-562. shu

Intermediate Temperature Fuel Cell Performance of the Composite Electrolyte Ce0.8Gd0.2O2-α-(Li/K)2CO3

  • Corresponding author: Wang Hongtao, hongtaoking3@163.com
  • Received Date: 19 December 2016
    Accepted Date: 6 February 2017

Figures(7)

  • Ce0.8Gd0.2O2-α was synthesized by sol-gel method at 900℃, which is much lower than the conventional sintering temperature (1400℃), and was further compounded with (Li/K)2CO3. The XRD pattern showed that there is no chemical reaction between Ce0.8Gd0.2O2-α and (Li/K)2CO3. The SEM images demonstrated that the composite electrolyte is sufficiently dense and does not have holes. The conductivities of the composite electrolyte in dry nitrogen atmosphere were measured using electrochemical analyzer. The highest conductivity was observed to be 6.4×10-2 S·cm-1 at 600℃, which is higher than that of single CeO2 material. The H2/O2 fuel cell performance test showed that the electrolyte impedance and polarization impedance under open-circuit condition are 2.7Ω and 0.8Ω, respectively, and the maximum output power density is 267mW·cm-2 at 600℃.
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