Citation: . EFFECT OF ADSORPTION ON THE VISCOSITY OF DILUTE POLYMER SOLUTION*[J]. Chinese Journal of Polymer Science, ;1999, 17(1): 27-35. shu

EFFECT OF ADSORPTION ON THE VISCOSITY OF DILUTE POLYMER SOLUTION*

Received Date: 27 May 1997

Careful measurements of the dilute solution viscosities of polyethylene glycol and polyvinylalcohol in water were carried out. The reduced viscosities of both polymer solutions plot upward curves atextremely dilute concentration levels similar to the phenomena observed for many polymer solutions in theearly 1950's. Upon observation of the changes of the flow times of pure water in and the wall surfacewettability of the viscometer after measuring solution viscosity, a view was formed that the observed viscosity abnormality at extremely dilute concentration regions is solely due to the effect of adsorption of polymer chains onto the wall surface of viscometer.A theory of adsorption effect based on the Langmuir isotherms was proposed and a mathematical analysis for data treatment was performed.The theory could adequately describe the existing viscosity data.It seems necessary to correct the viscosity result of dilute polymer solutions measured by glass capillary viscometer by taking into account the effect of adsorption in all cases.
1. [1]
  Cunjun Li , Wencong Liu , Xianlei Chen , Liang Li , Shenyu Lan , Mingshan Zhu . Adsorption and activation of peroxymonosulfate on BiOCl for carbamazepine degradation: The role of piezoelectric effect. Chinese Chemical Letters, 2024, 35(10): 109652-. doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2024.109652
2. [2]
  Zihao Wang , Jing Xue , Zhicui Song , Jianxiong Xing , Aijun Zhou , Jianmin Ma , Jingze Li . Li-Zn alloy patch for defect-free polymer interface film enables excellent protection effect towards stable Li metal anode. Chinese Chemical Letters, 2024, 35(10): 109489-. doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2024.109489
3. [3]
  Linshan Peng , Qihang Peng , Tianxiang Jin , Zhirong Liu , Yong Qian . Highly efficient capture of thorium ion by citric acid-modified chitosan gels from aqueous solution. Chinese Chemical Letters, 2024, 35(5): 108891-. doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2023.108891
4. [4]
  Xiaobo Li , Qunyan Wu , Congzhi Wang , Jianhui Lan , Meng Zhang , Weiqun Shi . Theoretical perspectives on the reduction of Pu(Ⅳ) and Np(Ⅵ) by methylhydrazine in HNO₃ solution: Implications for Np/Pu separation. Chinese Chemical Letters, 2024, 35(7): 109359-. doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2023.109359
5. [5]
  Zheng Zhao , Ben Zhong Tang . An efficient strategy enabling solution processable thermally activated delayed fluorescence emitter with high horizontal dipole orientation. Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry, 2024, 43(6): 100270-100270. doi: 10.1016/j.cjsc.2024.100270
6. [6]
  Tiankai Sun , Hui Min , Zongsu Han , Liang Wang , Peng Cheng , Wei Shi . Rapid detection of nanoplastic particles by a luminescent Tb-based coordination polymer. Chinese Chemical Letters, 2024, 35(5): 108718-. doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2023.108718
7. [7]
  Mengjun Sun , Zhi Wang , Jvhui Jiang , Xiaobing Wang , Chuang Yu . Gelation mechanisms of gel polymer electrolytes for zinc-based batteries. Chinese Chemical Letters, 2024, 35(5): 109393-. doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2023.109393
8. [8]
  Huimin Gao , Zhuochen Yu , Xuze Zhang , Xiangkun Yu , Jiyuan Xing , Youliang Zhu , Hu-Jun Qian , Zhong-Yuan Lu . A mini review of the recent progress in coarse-grained simulation of polymer systems. Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry, 2024, 43(5): 100266-100266. doi: 10.1016/j.cjsc.2024.100266
9. [9]
  Dong Lv , Xuelei Liu , Wei Li , Qiang Zhang , Xinhong Yu , Yanchun Han . Single droplet formation by controlling the viscoelasticity of polymer solutions during inkjet printing. Chinese Chemical Letters, 2024, 35(6): 109401-. doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2023.109401
10. [10]
  Jinjie Lu , Qikai Liu , Yuting Zhang , Yi Zhou , Yanbo Zhou . Antibacterial performance of cationic quaternary phosphonium-modified chitosan polymer in water. Chinese Chemical Letters, 2024, 35(9): 109406-. doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2023.109406
11. [11]
  Fanxin Kong , Hongzhi Wang , Huimei Duan . Inhibition effect of sulfation on Pt/TiO2 catalysts in methane combustion. Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry, 2024, 43(5): 100287-100287. doi: 10.1016/j.cjsc.2024.100287
12. [12]
  Min Fu , Pan He , Sen Zhou , Wenqiang Liu , Bo Ma , Shiying Shang , Yaohao Li , Ruihan Wang , Zhongping Tan . An unexpected stereochemical effect of thio-substituted Asp in native chemical ligation. Chinese Chemical Letters, 2024, 35(8): 109434-. doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2023.109434
13. [13]
  Yixia Zhang , Caili Xue , Yunpeng Zhang , Qi Zhang , Kai Zhang , Yulin Liu , Zhaohui Shan , Wu Qiu , Gang Chen , Na Li , Hulin Zhang , Jiang Zhao , Da-Peng Yang . Cocktail effect of ionic patch driven by triboelectric nanogenerator for diabetic wound healing. Chinese Chemical Letters, 2024, 35(8): 109196-. doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2023.109196
14. [14]
  Yuan Dong , Mutian Ma , Zhenyang Jiao , Sheng Han , Likun Xiong , Zhao Deng , Yang Peng . Effect of electrolyte cation-mediated mechanism on electrocatalytic carbon dioxide reduction. Chinese Chemical Letters, 2024, 35(7): 109049-. doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2023.109049
15. [15]
  Botao Gao , He Qi , Hui Liu , Jun Chen . Role of polarization evolution in the hysteresis effect of Pb-based antiferroelecrtics. Chinese Chemical Letters, 2024, 35(4): 108598-. doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2023.108598
16. [16]
  Xin Huang , Yi Zhao , Wanzhen Liang . Vibronic coupling effect on intersystem crossing rates of TADF emitters. Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry, 2024, 43(6): 100278-100278. doi: 10.1016/j.cjsc.2024.100278
17. [17]
  Shuqi Yu , Yu Yang , Keisuke Kuroda , Jian Pu , Rui Guo , Li-An Hou . Selective removal of Cr(Ⅵ) using polyvinylpyrrolidone and polyacrylamide co-modified MoS₂ composites by adsorption combined with reduction. Chinese Chemical Letters, 2024, 35(6): 109130-. doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2023.109130
18. [18]
  Qingyan JIANG , Yanyong SHA , Chen CHEN , Xiaojuan CHEN , Wenlong LIU , Hao HUANG , Hongjiang LIU , Qi LIU . Constructing a one-dimensional Cu-coordination polymer-based cathode material for Li-ion batteries. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2024, 40(4): 657-668. doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20240004
19. [19]
  Yuanzhe Lu , Yuanqin Zhu , Linfeng Zhong , Dingshan Yu . Long-lifespan aqueous alkaline and acidic batteries enabled by redox conjugated covalent organic polymer anodes. Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry, 2024, 43(3): 100249-100249. doi: 10.1016/j.cjsc.2024.100249
20. [20]
  Qianqian Song , Yunting Zhang , Jianli Liang , Si Liu , Jian Zhu , Xingbin Yan . Boron nitride nanofibers enhanced composite PEO-based solid-state polymer electrolytes for lithium metal batteries. Chinese Chemical Letters, 2024, 35(6): 108797-. doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2023.108797

Get Citation

PDF

XML

Metrics

PDF Downloads(0)
Abstract views(478)
HTML views(6)

通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com

1.
沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院沈阳 110142

Address：Zhongguancun North First Street 2,100190 Beijing, PR China Tel: +86-010-82449177-888

DownLoad: Full-Size Img PowerPoint

Return