Citation: Biao YU, Chuan LI, Yong Zheng HUI. THE PREPARATION OF 5-HYDROXYMETHYLFURFURALDEHYDE FROM FRUCTOSE OR SUCROSE CATALYZED BY ZrCl₄[J]. Chinese Chemical Letters, ;1993, 4(6): 495-496. shu

THE PREPARATION OF 5-HYDROXYMETHYLFURFURALDEHYDE FROM FRUCTOSE OR SUCROSE CATALYZED BY ZrCl₄

Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, Shanghai 300032

Received Date: 18 January 1993

5-Hydroxymethylfurfuraldehyde (HMF) was prepared from fructose or sucrose in high yield by using ZrCl₄ or Cp₂ZrCl₂ as the catalyst under mild conditions.
1. [1]
  Weizhong LING , Xiangyun CHEN , Wenjing LIU , Yingkai HUANG , Yu LI . Syntheses, crystal structures, and catalytic properties of three zinc(Ⅱ), cobalt(Ⅱ) and nickel(Ⅱ) coordination polymers constructed from 5-(4-carboxyphenoxy)nicotinic acid. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2024, 40(9): 1803-1810. doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20240068
2. [2]
  Dong-Xue Jiao , Hui-Li Zhang , Chao He , Si-Yu Chen , Ke Wang , Xiao-Han Zhang , Li Wei , Qi Wei . Layered (C5H6ON)2[Sb2O(C2O4)3] with a large birefringence derived from the uniform arrangement of π-conjugated units. Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry, 2024, 43(6): 100304-100304. doi: 10.1016/j.cjsc.2024.100304
3. [3]
  Peiyan Zhu , Yanyan Yang , Hui Li , Jinhua Wang , Shiqing Li . Rh(Ⅲ)‐Catalyzed sequential ring‐retentive/‐opening [4 + 2] annulations of 2H‐imidazoles towards full‐color emissive imidazo[5,1‐a]isoquinolinium salts and AIE‐active non‐symmetric 1,1′‐biisoquinolines. Chinese Chemical Letters, 2024, 35(10): 109533-. doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2024.109533
4. [4]
  Aimin Fu , Chunmei Chen , Qin Li , Nanjin Ding , Jiaxin Dong , Yu Chen , Mengsha Wei , Weiguang Sun , Hucheng Zhu , Yonghui Zhang . Niduenes A−F, six functionalized sesterterpenoids with a pentacyclic 5/5/5/5/6 skeleton from endophytic fungus Aspergillus nidulans. Chinese Chemical Letters, 2024, 35(9): 109100-. doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2023.109100
5. [5]
  Kun Tang , Fen Su , Shijie Pan , Fengfei Lu , Zhongfu Luo , Fengrui Che , Xingxing Wu , Yonggui Robin Chi . Enones from aldehydes and alkenes by carbene-catalyzed dehydrogenative couplings. Chinese Chemical Letters, 2024, 35(9): 109495-. doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2024.109495
6. [6]
  Zhen Liu , Zhi-Yuan Ren , Chen Yang , Xiangyi Shao , Li Chen , Xin Li . Asymmetric alkenylation reaction of benzoxazinones with diarylethylenes catalyzed by B(C₆F₅)₃/chiral phosphoric acid. Chinese Chemical Letters, 2024, 35(5): 108939-. doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2023.108939
7. [7]
  Fei ZHOU , Xiaolin JIA . Co₃O₄/TiO₂ composite photocatalyst: Preparation and synergistic degradation performance of toluene. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2024, 40(11): 2232-2240. doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20240236
8. [8]
  Tian TIAN , Meng ZHOU , Jiale WEI , Yize LIU , Yifan MO , Yuhan YE , Wenzhi JIA , Bin HE . Ru-doped Co₃O₄/reduced graphene oxide: Preparation and electrocatalytic oxygen evolution property. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2025, 41(2): 385-394. doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20240298
9. [9]
  Xinyu You , Xin Zhang , Shican Jiang , Yiru Ye , Lin Gu , Hexun Zhou , Pandong Ma , Jamal Ftouni , Abhishek Dutta Chowdhury . Efficacy of Ca/ZSM-5 zeolites derived from precipitated calcium carbonate in the methanol-to-olefin process. Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry, 2024, 43(4): 100265-100265. doi: 10.1016/j.cjsc.2024.100265
10. [10]
  Hong-Tao Ji , Yu-Han Lu , Yan-Ting Liu , Yu-Lin Huang , Jiang-Feng Tian , Feng Liu , Yan-Yan Zeng , Hai-Yan Yang , Yong-Hong Zhang , Wei-Min He . Nd@C₃N₄-photoredox/chlorine dual catalyzed synthesis and evaluation of antitumor activities of 4-alkylated sulfonyl ketimines. Chinese Chemical Letters, 2025, 36(2): 110568-. doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2024.110568
11. [11]
  Guixu Pan , Zhiling Xia , Ning Wang , Hejia Sun , Zhaoqi Guo , Yunfeng Li , Xin Li . Preparation of high-efficient donor-π-acceptor system with crystalline g-C3N4 as charge transfer module for enhanced photocatalytic hydrogen evolution. Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry, 2024, 43(12): 100463-100463. doi: 10.1016/j.cjsc.2023.100463
12. [12]
  Bairu Meng , Zongji Zhuo , Han Yu , Sining Tao , Zixuan Chen , Erik De Clercq , Christophe Pannecouque , Dongwei Kang , Peng Zhan , Xinyong Liu . Design, synthesis, and biological evaluation of benzo[4,5]thieno[2,3-d]pyrimidine derivatives as novel HIV-1 NNRTIs. Chinese Chemical Letters, 2024, 35(6): 108827-. doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2023.108827
13. [13]
  Hui Li , Yanxing Qi , Jia Chen , Juanjuan Wang , Min Yang , Hongdeng Qiu . Synthesis of amine-pillar[5]arene porous adsorbent for adsorption of CO₂ and selectivity over N₂ and CH₄. Chinese Chemical Letters, 2024, 35(11): 109659-. doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2024.109659
14. [14]
  Ke Zhang , Sheng Zuo , Pengyuan You , Tong Ru , Fen-Er Chen . Palladium-catalyzed stereoselective decarboxylative [4 + 2] cyclization of 2-methylidenetrimethylene carbonates with pyrrolidone-derived enones: Straightforward access to chiral tetrahydropyran-fused spiro-pyrrolidine-2,3-diones. Chinese Chemical Letters, 2024, 35(6): 109157-. doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2023.109157
15. [15]
  Jiao Chen , Zihan Zhang , Guojin Sun , Yudi Cheng , Aihua Wu , Zefan Wang , Wenwen Jiang , Fulin Chen , Xiuying Xie , Jianli Li . Benzo[4,5]imidazo[1,2-a]pyrimidine-based structure-inherent targeting fluorescent sensor for imaging lysosomal viscosity and diagnosis of lysosomal storage disorders. Chinese Chemical Letters, 2024, 35(11): 110050-. doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2024.110050
16. [16]
  Shuangxi Li , Huijun Yu , Tianwei Lan , Liyi Shi , Danhong Cheng , Lupeng Han , Dengsong Zhang . NO_x reduction against alkali poisoning over Ce(SO₄)₂-V₂O₅/TiO₂ catalysts by constructing the Ce⁴⁺–SO₄²⁻ pair sites. Chinese Chemical Letters, 2024, 35(5): 108240-. doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2023.108240
17. [17]
  Ke-Ai Zhou , Lian Huang , Xing-Ping Fu , Li-Ling Zhang , Yu-Ling Wang , Qing-Yan Liu . Fluorinated metal-organic framework for methane purification from a ternary CH4/C2H6/C3H8 mixture. Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry, 2023, 42(11): 100172-100172. doi: 10.1016/j.cjsc.2023.100172
18. [18]
  Yong-Fang Shi , Sheng-Hua Zhou , Zuju Ma , Xin-Tao Wu , Hua Lin , Qi-Long Zhu . From [Ba3S][GeS4] to [Ba3CO3][MS4] (M = Ge, Sn): Enhancing optical anisotropy in IR birefringent crystals via functional group implantation. Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry, 2025, 44(1): 100455-100455. doi: 10.1016/j.cjsc.2024.100455
19. [19]
  Jingzhao Cheng , Shiyu Gao , Bei Cheng , Kai Yang , Wang Wang , Shaowen Cao . 4-氨基-1H-咪唑-5-甲腈修饰供体-受体型氮化碳光催化剂的构建及其高效光催化产氢研究. Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica, 2024, 40(11): 2406026-. doi: 10.3866/PKU.WHXB202406026
20. [20]
  Kexin Dong , Chuqi Shen , Ruyu Yan , Yanping Liu , Chunqiang Zhuang , Shijie Li . Integration of Plasmonic Effect and S-Scheme Heterojunction into Ag/Ag₃PO₄/C₃N₅ Photocatalyst for Boosted Photocatalytic Levofloxacin Degradation. Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica, 2024, 40(10): 2310013-. doi: 10.3866/PKU.WHXB202310013