Citation: WANG Shuai, LIU Haichao. Catalytic Upgrading of Lignocellulosic Biomass into Liquid Fuels and Chemicals[J]. Chinese Journal of Catalysis, ;2019, 40(s1): 178-186. shu

Catalytic Upgrading of Lignocellulosic Biomass into Liquid Fuels and Chemicals

WANG Shuai ^1, ,
LIU Haichao ²

1.
State Key Laboratory of Physical Chemistry of Solid Surfaces, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, Fujian, China;
2.
Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences, College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China

Fund Project: This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (21433001, 21690081, 21872113).

Biomass is the only known renewable organic carbon resource in nature that can be used as an alternative to fossil resources for sustainable production of liquid fuels and chemicals. In the past decades, the valorization of biomass, especially the most abundant non-edible lignocellulose, has drawn great attention from both academy and industry worldwide. Here, we attempt to bring together some of the recent advances in the catalytic transformation of lignocellulose and its derived platform molecules to liquid fuels and chemicals. Furthermore, we tentatively propose some topics for further attentions and studies, including the development of new methods for pretreatment, fractionation, and depolymerisation of lignocellulose, the exploration of new catalytic routes to valued-added chemicals from lignocellulose-based platform molecules, the understanding of reaction mechanism and site requirements, and the establishment of comprehensive reaction engineering for catalytic conversion of lignocellulose.
- Biomass,
- Lignocellulose,
- Liquid fuels,
- Chemicals,
- Heterogeneous catalysis
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