Citation: Fengyan Fu, Jingquan Cheng, Sufang Zhang, Zhihua Gao, Jie Zhang, Yongchao Hao. Recent Development in Quaternary Ammonium Groups-Based Anion Exchange Membrane[J]. Chemistry, ;2021, 84(3): 246-253. shu

Recent Development in Quaternary Ammonium Groups-Based Anion Exchange Membrane

1.
Department of Applicative Chemistry, Hengshui University, Hengshui, 053000
2.
School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xingtai University, Xingtai, 054000

Corresponding author: Fengyan Fu, 1374195561@qq.com
Received Date: 5 August 2020
Accepted Date: 16 October 2020

Figures(11)

Anion exchange membrane fuel cells (AEMFCs) have attracted worldwide attention. To achieve high performance in AEMFCs, anion exchange membranes (AEMs) should own high ion conductivity and good alkaline stability. AEMs contain cationic groups and polymer backbone, which play very important role in determining the overall stability and ionic conductivity for the AEMs. In this paper, the alkaline stability and ion conductivity of quaternary ammonium (QA) AEMs with alkylic QA AEMs, N-spirocyclic QA AEMs, cyclic QA AEMs, including both aryl ether-free and aryl ether-containing structure are introduced in detail, the alkaline stability of quaternary ammonium salts with different frameworks are summarized, the degradation mechanisms for QA are analyzed, and the development trend of the QA cationic groups are discussed.
- Anion exchange membrane,
- Quaternary ammonium group,
- Alkaline stability,
- Ionic conductivity
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1.
沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院沈阳 110142