Citation: ZHU Jin-Xiao, LIU Xiao-Dong, XUE Min-Zhao, CHEN Chang-Xin. Phosphorene: Synthesis, Structure, Properties and Device Applications[J]. Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica, ;2017, 33(11): 2153-2172. doi: 10.3866/PKU.WHXB201705313 shu

Phosphorene: Synthesis, Structure, Properties and Device Applications

Department of Chemical Engineering and Department of Micro/Nano Electronics, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, P. R. China

Received Date: 29 March 2017
Revised Date: 17 May 2017

Fund Project: The project was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China for Excellent Young Scholars (61622404), Shanghai Pujiang Talent Program (15PJ1403300), Science and Technology Innovation Action Program from the Science and Technology Commission of Shanghai Municipality, China (15520720200), National Natural Science Foundation of China (61177052), Foundation for the Author of National Excellent Doctoral Dissertation of China (201154), China Postdoctoral Science Foundation (2016M601595) and Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province (BK20150364).

Phosphorene is a novel two-dimensional material that is more advanced than graphene. This material possesses excellent physical, chemical, and mechanical properties, which are useful for potential applications in a variety of electronic devices. Thus far, a comprehensive review on the latest fabrication methods, property tuning, and applications of phosphorene is lacking. Therefore, a comprehensive review of the synthetic methods, structures, properties, modification methods, and device applications of phosphorene has been presented. The preparation strategies of phosphorene including top-bottom and bottom-up methods have been introduced, followed by a summary of its structure and properties. The modification methods of phosphorene have also been discussed. Finally, the applications of phosphorene in electronic devices have been discussed in detail. Future prospects and potential research areas of phosphorene have also been presented in this review.
- Phosphorene,
- Material synthesis,
- Structure characterization,
- Devices application
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