Citation: LI Ya-Fang, CHENG Bo-Wen, SHEN Chao, ZHENG Xu-Ming, XUE Jia-Dan, DU Yong, TANG Wen-Jian. Investigation of the Influence of Nitro-Substitution on the Reaction of Biphenyl-Nitrene and Nitrenium Ion by Transient Absorption and Resonance Raman Spectroscopic Techniques[J]. Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica, ;2016, 32(2): 415-421. doi: 10.3866/PKU.WHXB201511191
-
Arylnitrenes and arylnitrenium ions are both short-lived intermediates that are highly reactive. In this work, nanosecond transient absorption and transient resonance Raman spectroscopic measurements were used to detect and identify the intermediates generated from the singlet 4'-nitro-4-biphenylnitrene after photolysis of the corresponding aryl azide in acetonitrile and aqueous solution. Combined with the density functional theory (DFT) simulation results, the structural and electronic characteristics of the above experimental intermediates were specified. The spectral results indicate that in aprotic solvents (such as acetonitrile), the singlet 4'-nitro-4-biphenylnitrene undergoes intersystem crossing (ISC) to the triplet nitrene. In contrast, in a protic solvent (such as the mixed aqueous solution used in this work), the singlet 4'-nitro-4-biphenylnitrene can be protonated to produce the nitrenium ion. Compared with its un-substituted counterpart, the nitro substitution has little influence on the ISC reaction pathway of the singlet 4-biphenylnitrene. With regard to the un-substituted nitrenium ion, the nitro group decreases its reactivity towards water and azide anion, while accelerating its reaction rate towards 2'-deoxyguanosine based on the different quench reaction rates between the nitrenium ion and azide anion/2'-deoxyguanosine. These results provide rich structural and kinetic information about related arylnitrenes and arylnitrenium ions, providing insights into their photolysis mechanism(s) through electronic and vibrational spectroscopic techniques.
-
Keywords:
- Aryl azide,
- Nitrene,
- Nitrenium ion,
- Transient absorption,
- Resonance Raman
-
-
[1]
(1) Panov, M. S.; Voskresenska, V. D.; Ryazantsev, M. N.; Tarnovsky, A. N.; Wilson, R. M. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2013, 135(51), 19167. doi: 10.1021/ja405637b
-
[2]
(2) Voskresenska, V.; Marshall Wilson, R.; Panov, M.; Tarnovsky, A. N.; Krause, J. A.; Vyas, S.; Winter, A. H.; Hadad, C. M.J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2009, 131 (32), 11535. doi: 10.1021/ja902224m
-
[3]
(3) Breslow, D. S. Industrial Applications. In Azides and Nitrenes; Scriven, E. F. V. Ed.; Academic Press: New York, 1984; pp491-521.
-
[4]
(4) Meijer, E.W.; Nijhuis, S.; Van Vroonhoven, F. C. B. M. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1988, 110 (21), 7209. doi: 10.1021/ja00229a043
-
[5]
(5) Niino, H.; Sato, T.; Yabe, A. Appl. Phys. A 1999, 69 (6), 605 doi: 10.1007/s003390051039
-
[6]
(6) Cai, S. X.; Glenn, D. J..; Keana, J. F.W. J. Org. Chem. 1992, 57 (4), 1299. doi: 10.1021/jo00030a046
-
[7]
(7) McClelland, R. A.; Gadosy, T. A.; Ren, D. Can. J. Chem. 1998, 76 (10), 1327. doi: 10.1139/v98-187
-
[8]
(8) Platz, M. S. Nitrene. In Reactive Intermediate Chemistry; Moss, R. A., Platz, M. S., Jones, M., Jr. Eds.; JohnWiley& Sons: Hoboken, New Jersey, 2004; pp 501-559.
-
[9]
(9) Gritsan, N. P.; Tigelaar, D.; Platz, M. S. J. Phys. Chem. A.1999, 103 (23), 4465. doi: 10.1021/jp990004u
-
[10]
(10) Ren, D.; McClelland, R. A. Can. J. Chem. 1998, 76 (1), 78. doi: 10.1139/v97-204
-
[11]
(11) McClelland, R. A.; Kahley, M. J.; Davidse, P. A.; Hadzialic, G.J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1996, 118 (20), 4794. doi: 10.1021/ja954248d
-
[12]
(12) Talaska, G.; Al-Juburi, A. Z. S. S.; Kadlubar, F. F. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A. 1991, 88 (12), 5350. doi: 10.1073/pnas.88.12.5350
-
[13]
(13) Gritsan, N. P.; Gudmundsdottir, A. D.; Tigelaar, D.; Zhu, Z. D.; Karney, W. L.; Hadad, C. M.; Platz, M. S. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2001, 123 (9), 1951. doi: 10.1021/ja9944305
-
[14]
(14) Ruane, P. H.; McClelland, R. A. Can. J. Chem. 2001, 79 (12), 1875. doi: 10.1139/v01-178
-
[15]
(15) Brown, B. R.; Yielding, L.W.; White, Jr.W. E.; Mutat. Res. 1980, 70 (1), 17. doi: 10.1016/0027-5107(80)90054-8
-
[16]
(16) Ouyang, B.; Xue, J. D.; Zheng, X. M.; Fang, W. H. J. Chem. Phys. 2014, 140 (19), 194305. doi: 10.1063/1.4875807
-
[17]
(17) Li, D.; Xue, J. D.; Zheng, X. M. Acta Phys. -Chim. Sin. 2014, 30 (12), 2216. [李丹, 薛佳丹, 郑旭明. 物理化学学报, 2014, 30 (12), 2216.] doi: 10.3866/PKU.WHXB201410221
-
[18]
(18) Phillips, D. L.; Kwok, W. M.; Ma, C. An Introduction to Time-Resolved Resonance Raman Spectroscopy and Its Applicationto Reactive Intermediates. In Reviews of Reactive Intermediate Chemistry; Platz, M. S., Moss, R. A., Jones, M., Jr. Eds.; JohnWiley & Sons: Hoboken, New Jersey, 2007; pp 123-182.
-
[19]
(19) Becke, A. D. J. Chem. Phys. 1993, 98 (7), 5648. doi: 10.1063/1.464913
-
[20]
(20) Schä efer, A.; Horn, H.; Ahlrichs, R. J. Chem. Phys. 1992, 97(4), 2571. doi: 10.1063/1.463096
-
[21]
(21) Perdew, J. P.; Burke, K.; Wang, Y. Phys. Rev. B 1996, 54 (23), 16533. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevB.54.16533
-
[22]
(22) Dunning, T. H., Jr. J. Chem. Phys. 1989, 90 (2), 1007. doi: 10.1063/1.456153
-
[23]
(23) Frisch, M. J.; Trucks, G.W.; Schlegel, H. B.; et al. Gaussian 09, Version 7.0; Gaussian Inc.:Wallingford CT, 2009.
-
[24]
(24) Tsao, M. L.; Gritsan, N.; James, T. R.; Platz, M. S. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2003, 125 (31), 9343 doi: 10.1021/ja0351591
-
[25]
(25) McClelland, R. A.; Davidse, P. A.; Hadzialic, G. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1995, 117 (14), 4173. doi: 10.1021/ja00119a035
-
[26]
(26) McClelland, R. A.; Ahmad, A.; Dicks, A. P.; Licence, V. E.J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1999, 121 (14), 3303. doi: 10.1021/ja9836702
-
[27]
(27) Chan, P. Y.; Kwok, W. M.; Lam, S. K.; Chiu, P.; Phillips, D. L.J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2005, 127 (23), 8246. doi: 10.1021/ja0505651
-
[28]
(28) Xue, J.; Chan, P. Y.; Du, Y.; Guo, Z.; Chung, C.W. Y.; Toy, P.H.; Phillips, D. L. J. Phys. Chem. B 2007, 111 (44), 12676. doi: 10.1021/jp074778j
-
[29]
(29) Gritsan, N. P.; Platz, M. S. Chem. Rev. 2006, 106 (9), 3844. doi: 10.1021/cr040055+
-
[1]
-
-
[1]
Jizhou Liu , Chenbin Ai , Chenrui Hu , Bei Cheng , Jianjun Zhang . 六氯锡酸铵促进钙钛矿太阳能电池界面电子转移及其飞秒瞬态吸收光谱研究. Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica, 2024, 40(11): 2402006-. doi: 10.3866/PKU.WHXB202402006
-
[2]
Zhuomin Zhang , Hanbing Huang , Liangqiu Lin , Jingsong Liu , Gongke Li . Course Construction of Instrumental Analysis Experiment: Surface-Enhanced Raman Spectroscopy for Rapid Detection of Edible Pigments. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(2): 133-139. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202308034
-
[3]
Jingyi Chen , Fu Liu , Tiejun Zhu , Kui Cheng . Practice of Integrating Ideological and Political Education into Raman Spectroscopy Analysis Experiment Course. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(2): 140-146. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202310111
-
[4]
Wei Peng , Baoying Wen , Huamin Li , Yiru Wang , Jianfeng Li . Exploration and Practice on Raman Scattering Spectroscopy Experimental Teaching. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(8): 230-240. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202312062
-
[5]
Zhaoyue Lü , Zhehao Chen , Yi Ni , Duanbin Luo , Xianfeng Hong . Multi-Level Teaching Design and Practice Exploration of Raman Spectroscopy Experiment. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(11): 304-312. doi: 10.12461/PKU.DXHX202402047
-
[6]
Yinuo Wang , Siran Wang , Yilong Zhao , Dazhen Xu . Selective Synthesis of Diarylmethyl Anilines and Triarylmethanes via Multicomponent Reactions: Introduce a Comprehensive Experiment of Organic Chemistry. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(8): 324-330. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202401063
-
[7]
Liang MA , Honghua ZHANG , Weilu ZHENG , Aoqi YOU , Zhiyong OUYANG , Junjiang CAO . Construction of highly ordered ZIF-8/Au nanocomposite structure arrays and application of surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2024, 40(9): 1743-1754. doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20240075
-
[8]
Doudou Qin , Junyang Ding , Chu Liang , Qian Liu , Ligang Feng , Yang Luo , Guangzhi Hu , Jun Luo , Xijun Liu . Addressing Challenges and Enhancing Performance of Manganese-based Cathode Materials in Aqueous Zinc-Ion Batteries. Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica, 2024, 40(10): 2310034-. doi: 10.3866/PKU.WHXB202310034
-
[9]
Guang Huang , Lei Li , Dingyi Zhang , Xingze Wang , Yugai Huang , Wenhui Liang , Zhifen Guo , Wenmei Jiao . Cobalt’s Valor, Nickel’s Foe: A Comprehensive Chemical Experiment Utilizing a Cobalt-based Imidazolate Framework for Nickel Ion Removal. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(8): 174-183. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202311051
-
[10]
Kexin Dong , Chuqi Shen , Ruyu Yan , Yanping Liu , Chunqiang Zhuang , Shijie Li . Integration of Plasmonic Effect and S-Scheme Heterojunction into Ag/Ag3PO4/C3N5 Photocatalyst for Boosted Photocatalytic Levofloxacin Degradation. Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica, 2024, 40(10): 2310013-. doi: 10.3866/PKU.WHXB202310013
-
[11]
Mengyao Shi , Kangle Su , Qingming Lu , Bin Zhang , Xiaowen Xu . Determination of Potassium Content in Tobacco Stem Ash by Flame Atomic Absorption Spectroscopy. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(10): 255-260. doi: 10.12461/PKU.DXHX202404105
-
[12]
Min LI , Xianfeng MENG . Preparation and microwave absorption properties of ZIF-67 derived Co@C/MoS2 nanocomposites. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2024, 40(10): 1932-1942. doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20240065
-
[13]
Hao Wu , Zhen Liu , Dachang Bai . 1H NMR Spectrum of Amide Compounds. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(3): 231-238. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202309020
-
[14]
Rui Gao , Ying Zhou , Yifan Hu , Siyuan Chen , Shouhong Xu , Qianfu Luo , Wenqing Zhang . Design, Synthesis and Performance Experiment of Novel Photoswitchable Hybrid Tetraarylethenes. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(5): 125-133. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202310050
-
[15]
Wenjun Zheng . Application in Inorganic Synthesis of Ionic Liquids. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(8): 163-168. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202401020
-
[16]
Jinkang Jin , Yidian Sheng , Ping Lu , Zhan Lu . Introducing a Website for Learning Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) Spectrum Analysis. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(11): 388-396. doi: 10.12461/PKU.DXHX202403054
-
[17]
Hong LI , Xiaoying DING , Cihang LIU , Jinghan ZHANG , Yanying RAO . Detection of iron and copper ions based on gold nanorod etching colorimetry. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2024, 40(5): 953-962. doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20230370
-
[18]
Xiaochen Zhang , Fei Yu , Jie Ma . 多角度数理模拟在电容去离子中的前沿应用. Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica, 2024, 40(11): 2311026-. doi: 10.3866/PKU.WHXB202311026
-
[19]
Rui Li , Huan Liu , Yinan Jiao , Shengjian Qin , Jie Meng , Jiayu Song , Rongrong Yan , Hang Su , Hengbin Chen , Zixuan Shang , Jinjin Zhao . 卤化物钙钛矿的单双向离子迁移. Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica, 2024, 40(11): 2311011-. doi: 10.3866/PKU.WHXB202311011
-
[20]
Feiya Cao , Qixin Wang , Pu Li , Zhirong Xing , Ziyu Song , Heng Zhang , Zhibin Zhou , Wenfang Feng . Magnesium-Ion Conducting Electrolyte Based on Grignard Reaction: Synthesis and Properties. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(3): 359-368. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202308094
-
[1]
Metrics
- PDF Downloads(0)
- Abstract views(555)
- HTML views(79)