Citation: YUAN Bing-Kai, CHEN Peng-Cheng, ZHANG Jun, CHENG Zhi-Hai, WANG Chen, QIU Xiao-Hui. Research Progress in Atomic Resolution Microscopy[J]. Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica, ;2013, 29(07): 1370-1384. doi: 10.3866/PKU.WHXB201304191
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Tremendous progress has been made in non-contact atomic force microscopy (NC-AFM) recently. The spatial resolution of NC-AFM imaging and spectroscopy of individual molecules on surfaces has reached true atomic resolution and bond differentiation level. Combination of NC-AFM with other scanning probe techniques can open a new way for materials, physics, chemistry, and biochemistry studies. In this review, we first introduce the basic principle of NC-AFM and qPlus sensor. The interaction force at atomic scale and precise measurement of short-range force are discussed. We summarize the recent advances in structural determination of organic molecules, chemical identification, electronic structure, and atomic manipulation at the atomic scale. In addition, we also discuss the application of Kelvin probe force microscopy (KPFM) in measurement of local contact potential difference (LCPD). Finally, perspectives and challenges in NC-AFM techniques are presented.
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