Citation: LI Huan-Huan, CHEN Run-Feng, MA Cong, ZHANG Sheng-Lan, AN Zhong-Fu, HUANG Wei. Titanium Oxide Nanotubes Prepared by Anodic Oxidation and Their Application in Solar Cells[J]. Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica, ;2011, 27(05): 1017-1025. doi: 10.3866/PKU.WHXB20110514 shu

Titanium Oxide Nanotubes Prepared by Anodic Oxidation and Their Application in Solar Cells

1.
1. Institute of Advanced Materials, Nanjing University of Posts & Telecommunications, Nanjing 210046, P. R. China;
2. Key Laboratory for Organic Electronics & Information Displays KLOEID, Nanjing 210046, P. R. China

Received Date: 22 October 2010
Available Online: 1 April 2011
Fund Project: 国家自然青年科学基金项目(20804020) (20804020)江苏省高校自然科学基础研究面上项目(08KJB150012) (08KJB150012)国家重点基础研究发展计划项目(973)(2009CB930600)资助 (973)(2009CB930600)

We review the history, fabrication procedures, and mechanisms of TiO₂ nanotubes prepared by the anodic oxidation of titanium. The influence of various preparation factors, such as electrolytes, pH value, voltage, bath temperature, and post treatment, on the structure and morphology of the TiO₂ nanotubes are discussed. This review also summarizes the application of TiO₂ nanotubes to dye-sensitized solar cells, quantum dot solar cells, and bulk heterojunction solar cells. A perspective on the future development of TiO₂ nanotubes and their applications is tentatively discussed.
- Titanium oxide nanotube,
- Anodic oxidation,
- Solar cells
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沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院沈阳 110142