Citation: DONG Ze-Hua, SHI Wei, GUO Xing-Peng. Localized Corrosion Inhibition of Carbon Steel in Carbonated Concrete Pore Solutions Using Wire Beam Electrodes[J]. Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica doi: 10.3866/PKU.WHXB20110110 shu

Localized Corrosion Inhibition of Carbon Steel in Carbonated Concrete Pore Solutions Using Wire Beam Electrodes

  • Received Date: 1 July 2010
    Available Online: 24 November 2010

    Fund Project: 国家自然科学基金(50971064)资助项目 (50971064)

  • The initiation, growth, and temporal and spatial distribution of localized corrosion of Q345B carbon steel in carbonated concrete pore solutions (pH 9.6) containing 0.1 mol·L-1 Cl- ions were investigated using a potential and galvanic mapping technique based on a wire beam electrode (WBE). Different mechanisms for repair and suppression on the stable localized corrosion by tetraethylenepentamine (TEPA) and nitrite were compared. The results indicate that nitrite can inhibit the active dissolution of steel beneath the rust layer because of the fast penetration of nitrite into the rust layer. However, TEPA can promote active dissolution under the rust layer initially because of its slow penetration rate through the rust layer. The localized active dissolution was only refrained after a long time because of TEPA molecules permeating into the interface between the rust layer and the steel matrix. Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) was useful in allowing us to determine how the localized corrosion was initiated but failed to indicate the heterogeneous adsorption of the inhibitors on steel. A new localized corrosion factor (LF) based on galvanic mapping is proposed and is shown to be effective for the characterization of the localization of corrosion and the inhibition effect of inhibitors on localized corrosion.

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      1. Tan, Y. J.; Aung, N. N.; Liu, T. Corrosion Science, 2006, 48: 23

    2. [2]

      2. Tan, Y. J.; Liu, T.; Aung, N. N. Corrosion Science, 2006, 48: 53

    3. [3]

      3. Weng, Y. J.; Zhao, H. Y. Journal of Chinese Society for Corrosion and Protection, 2003, 23:326.

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      [翁永基, 赵海燕. 中国腐蚀与防护学报, 2003, 23: 326]

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      4. Aung, N. N.; Tan, Y. J.; Liu, T. Corrosion Science, 2006, 48: 39

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      5. Liu, T.; Tan, Y. J.; Lin, B. Z. M.; Aung, N. N. Corrosion Science, 2006, 48: 67

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      6. Wang,W.; Lu, Y. H.; Zou, Y.; Zhang, X.;Wang, J. Corrosion Science, 2010, 52: 810

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      8. Dong, Z. H.; Guo, X. P.; Liu, H. F.; Xu, L. M.; Zheng, J. X. Journal of Chinese Society for Corrosion and Protection, 2002, 22: 48.

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      [董泽华, 郭兴蓬, 刘宏芳, 许立铭, 郑家燊. 中国腐蚀与 防护学报, 2002, 22: 48]

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      10. Jamil, H. E.; Shriri, A.; Boulif, R.; Bastos, C.; Montemor, M. F.; Ferreira, M. G. S. Electrochimica Acta, 2004, 49: 2753

    13. [13]

      11. Ngala, V. T.; Page, C. L.; Page, M. M. Materials and Corrosion, 2004, 55: 511

    14. [14]

      12. Zhao, B.; Du, R. G.; Lin, C. J. Electrochemistry, 2005, 11: 382

    15. [15]

      [赵冰, 杜荣归, 林昌健. 电化学, 2005, 11: 382]

    16. [16]

      13. Wu, Q.; Liu, Y.; Du, R. G.; Lin, C. J. Acta Metallurgica Sinica, 2008, 44: 346.

    17. [17]

      [吴群, 刘玉, 杜荣归, 林昌健. 金属学报, 2008, 44: 346]

    18. [18]

      14. Hu, R. G.; Huang, R. S.; Du, R. G.; Lin, C. J. Acta Phys. -Chim. Sin., 2003, 19: 46.

    19. [19]

      [胡融刚, 黄若双, 杜荣归, 林昌健. 物理化学学报, 2003, 19: 46]

    20. [20]

      15. Jamil, H. E.; Montemor, M. F.; Boulif, R.; Shriri, A.; Ferreira, M. G. S. Electrochimica Acta, 2003, 48: 3509

    21. [21]

      16. Aung, N. N.; Tan, Y. J. Corrosion Science, 2004, 46: 3057

    22. [22]

      17. Zhong, Q. D. Corrosion Science, 2002, 44: 909

    23. [23]

      18. Tan, Y. J. Corrosion Science, 2005, 47: 1653

    24. [24]

      19. Aung, N. N.; Tan, Y. J. Materials and Corrosion, 2006, 57: 555

    25. [25]

      20. Mansfeld, F.; Sun, Z.; Hsu, C. H.; Nagiub, A. Corrosion Science, 2001, 43: 341

    26. [26]

      21. Valcarce, M. B.; Vazquez, M. Materials Chemistry and Physics, 2009, 115: 313

    27. [27]

      22. Cheng, Y. F.; Luo, J. L. Electrochimica Acta, 1999, 44: 2947

    28. [28]

      23. Zhang, J.; Zhao,W. M.; Guo,W. Y.;Wang, Y.; Li, Z. P. Acta Phys. -Chim. Sin., 2008, 24: 1239.

    29. [29]

      [张军, 赵卫民, 郭文跃, 王勇, 李中谱. 物理化学学报, 2008, 24: 1239]

    30. [30]

      24. Ahn, S. J.; Kwon, H. S. Electrochimica Acta, 2004, 49: 3347


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