Home

Citation: ZHOU Guo-Yan, HU Tong-Ji, GAO Cai, HUA Ze-Zhao. The Influcence of Alcohol Cryoprotec-tants on Eutectic Crystallization of NaCl Aqueous Solutions Studied by DSC[J]. Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica, ;2006, 22(05): 638-643. doi: 10.3866/PKU.WHXB20060524 shu

The Influcence of Alcohol Cryoprotec-tants on Eutectic Crystallization of NaCl Aqueous Solutions Studied by DSC

1.
Institute of Cryomedicine and Food Refrigeration, Shanghai University of Science and Technology, Shanghai 200093, P. R. China

Received Date: 28 September 2005
Available Online: 28 April 2006

In order to investigate the effect of cryoprotective agent(CPA) on the eutectic crystallization of salt solution,differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) is used to study the eutectic phenomena of NaCl aqueous solutions with different concentrations of glycerol, ethylene glycol, 1,2-propylene glycol, 1,3-propylene glycol, and dimethyl sulfoxide.It is found that the eutectic crystallization is a super-cooling and random process. Cryoprotective agent can restrain the eutectic crystallization of NaCl aqueous solutions. The higher the concentration of cryoprotective agents, the less the enthalpy of eutectic crystallization and the bigger the capability of restraining the eutectic crystallization. The restraining effects of cryoprotective agents on eutectic crystallization are different. The best is glycerol and then is ethylene glycol, 1,2-propylene glycol, and 1,3-propylene glycol, respectively. The restraining capability of alcohols is largely determined by the ratio of molecular weight to number of hydroxyl group, and affected by the number of methyl group as well. The capability of dimethyl sulfoxide to restrain the eutectic phenomena of NaCl aqueous solutions is similar to that of ethylene glycol. It is also found that the glass transition and devitrification phenomena take place during the heating process.
- Alcohol cryoprotective agent; Differential scanning calorimetry; Eutectic crystallization; NaCl; Dimethyl sulfoxide
1. [1]
  Donghui PAN , Yuping XU , Xinyu WANG , Lizhen WANG , Junjie YAN , Dongjian SHI , Min YANG , Mingqing CHEN . Preparation and in vivo tracing of ⁶⁸Ga-labeled PM_2.5 mimetic particles for positron emission tomography imaging. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2024, 40(4): 669-676. doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20230468
2. [2]
  Shipeng WANG , Shangyu XIE , Luxian LIANG , Xuehong WANG , Jie WEI , Deqiang WANG . Piezoelectric effect of Mn, Bi co-doped sodium niobate for promoting cell proliferation and bacteriostasis. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2024, 40(10): 1919-1931. doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20240094
3. [3]
  Yinyin Qian , Rui Xu . Utilizing VESTA Software in the Context of Material Chemistry: Analyzing Twin Crystal Nanostructures in Indium Antimonide. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(3): 103-107. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202307051
4. [4]
  Qingtang ZHANG , Xiaoyu WU , Zheng WANG , Xiaomei WANG . Performance of nano Li₂FeSiO₄/C cathode material co-doped by potassium and chlorine ions. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2024, 40(9): 1689-1696. doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20240115
5. [5]
  Junke LIU , Kungui ZHENG , Wenjing SUN , Gaoyang BAI , Guodong BAI , Zuwei YIN , Yao ZHOU , Juntao LI . Preparation of modified high-nickel layered cathode with LiAlO₂/cyclopolyacrylonitrile dual-functional coating. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2024, 40(8): 1461-1473. doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20240189
6. [6]
  Juntao Yan , Liang Wei . 2D S-Scheme Heterojunction Photocatalyst. Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica, 2024, 40(10): 2312024-. doi: 10.3866/PKU.WHXB202312024
7. [7]
  Xiuyun Wang , Jiashuo Cheng , Yiming Wang , Haoyu Wu , Yan Su , Yuzhuo Gao , Xiaoyu Liu , Mingyu Zhao , Chunyan Wang , Miao Cui , Wenfeng Jiang . Improvement of Sodium Ferric Ethylenediaminetetraacetate (NaFeEDTA) Iron Supplement Preparation Experiment. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(2): 340-346. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202308067
8. [8]
  Zhiquan Zhang , Baker Rhimi , Zheyang Liu , Min Zhou , Guowei Deng , Wei Wei , Liang Mao , Huaming Li , Zhifeng Jiang . Insights into the Development of Copper-based Photocatalysts for CO₂ Conversion. Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica, 2024, 40(12): 2406029-. doi: 10.3866/PKU.WHXB202406029
9. [9]
  Xiao Liu , Guangzhong Cao , Mingli Gao , Hong Wu , Hongyan Feng , Chenxiao Jiang , Tongwen Xu . Seawater Salinity Gradient Energy’s Job Application in the Field of Membranes. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(9): 279-282. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202306043
10. [10]
  Linbao Zhang , Weisi Guo , Shuwen Wang , Ran Song , Ming Li . Electrochemical Oxidation of Sulfides to Sulfoxides. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(11): 204-209. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202401009
11. [11]
  Zhiwen HU , Weixia DONG , Qifu BAO , Ping LI . Low-temperature synthesis of tetragonal BaTiO₃ for piezocatalysis. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2024, 40(5): 857-866. doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20230462
12. [12]
  Yuping Wei , Yiting Wang , Jialiang Jiang , Jinxuan Deng , Hong Zhang , Xiaofei Ma , Junjie Li . Interdisciplinary Teaching Practice——Flexible Wearable Electronic Skin for Low-Temperature Environments. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(10): 261-270. doi: 10.12461/PKU.DXHX202404007
13. [13]
  Qiuyang LUO , Xiaoning TANG , Shu XIA , Junnan LIU , Xingfu YANG , Jie LEI . Application of a densely hydrophobic copper metal layer in-situ prepared with organic solvents for protecting zinc anodes. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2024, 40(7): 1243-1253. doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20240110
14. [14]
  Zhuo WANG , Junshan ZHANG , Shaoyan YANG , Lingyan ZHOU , Yedi LI , Yuanpei LAN . Preparation and photocatalytic performance of CeO₂-reduced graphene oxide by thermal decomposition. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2024, 40(9): 1708-1718. doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20240067
15. [15]
  Yang Lv , Yingping Jia , Yanhua Li , Hexiang Zhong , Xinping Wang . Integrating the Ideological Elements with the “Chemical Reaction Heat” Teaching. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(11): 44-51. doi: 10.12461/PKU.DXHX202402059
16. [16]
  Tiantian MA , Sumei LI , Chengyu ZHANG , Lu XU , Yiyan BAI , Yunlong FU , Wenjuan JI , Haiying YANG . Methyl-functionalized Cd-based metal-organic framework for highly sensitive electrochemical sensing of dopamine. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2024, 40(4): 725-735. doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20230351
17. [17]
  Xiaoning TANG , Junnan LIU , Xingfu YANG , Jie LEI , Qiuyang LUO , Shu XIA , An XUE . Effect of sodium alginate-sodium carboxymethylcellulose gel layer on the stability of Zn anodes. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2024, 40(8): 1452-1460. doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20240191
18. [18]
  Limei CHEN , Mengfei ZHAO , Lin CHEN , Ding LI , Wei LI , Weiye HAN , Hongbin WANG . Preparation and performance of paraffin/alkali modified diatomite/expanded graphite composite phase change thermal storage material. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2024, 40(3): 533-543. doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20230312
19. [19]
  Hui Shi , Shuangyan Huan , Yuzhi Wang . Ideological and Political Design of Potassium Permanganate Oxidation-Reduction Titration Experiment. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(2): 175-180. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202308042
20. [20]
  Zhenlin Zhou , Siyuan Chen , Yi Liu , Chengguo Hu , Faqiong Zhao . A New Program of Voltammetry Experiment Teaching Based on Laser-Scribed Graphene Electrode. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(2): 358-370. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202308049

Get Citation

PDF

XML

Metrics

PDF Downloads(3464)
Abstract views(4340)
HTML views(2)

通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com

1.
沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院沈阳 110142

Address：Zhongguancun North First Street 2,100190 Beijing, PR China Tel: +86-010-82449177-888

DownLoad: Full-Size Img PowerPoint

Return