Citation:
Zhao Shi-Xi, Min Xin-Min, Liu Han-Xing, Li Qiang, Ouyang Shi-Xi. The Structural Stability of S-M (M=Al, Co) Co-doped Spinel LiMn2O4 Cathode Materials[J]. Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica,
;2004, 20(03): 233-236.
doi:
10.3866/PKU.WHXB20040303
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The structural stability of S-Al, S-Co co-doped spinel structure lithium manganese oxide was investigated with self-consistent-charge discrete variational(SCC-DV-Xα) method of quantum chemistry. The calculated results show that the average covalences of S-Al co-doped spinel [LixMn3Al3O20S6]n- and S-Co co-doped spinel [LixMn3Co3O20S6]n- both are stronger than that of undoped spinel [LixMn6O26]n-, and approach to that of MnO2, the charge of Mn in [LixMn3Al3O20S6]n- also approaches to that in MnO2 model [Mn6O26]28-; the order of the charge density of Mn atom in various model is as fellows: MnO2≈[LixMn3Al3O20S6]n-≈[LixMn3Co3O20S6]n-< [LixMn6O26]n-. It is said that the state of Mn in [LixMn3Co3O20S6]n- and[LixMn3Al3O20S6]n- is similar to that in MnO2. These results revealed the reason that structural stability of S-Al, S-Co co-doped spinel structure lithium manganese oxide was enhanced during electrochemical cycle.
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