Home

Citation: Zhang Xin-Tong, Zhuang Jia-Qi, Ren Yu-Lin, Xu Jin-Jie, Wang De-Jun, Bai Yu-Bai, Li Tie-Jin, Yao Jian-Nian. Preparation and Characterization of Quantum-sized ZnO Nanoparticles[J]. Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica, ;2000, 16(07): 636-642. doi: 10.3866/PKU.WHXB20000712 shu

Preparation and Characterization of Quantum-sized ZnO Nanoparticles

1.
Institute of Photographic Chemistry,Chinese Academy of Science,Beijing 100080

Received Date: 25 October 1999
Available Online: 15 July 2000

In the present work, we prepared two kinds of quantum-sized wurtzite ZnO particles whose average sizes were about 3 nm and 5 nm, respectively. The particles prepared were characterized by UV-Vis absorption spectra, IR spectra, XRD, TGA, DTA, transmission electron microscopy (TEM), surface photovoltage spectra (SPS) and electrical field induced surface photovoltage spectra (EFISPS) etc.. IR study showed that acetic acid molecules coordinated to the surface of ZnO in two modes, one is of the bridging type, and the other of the unidentate type. The latter is weaker. It was indicated by EFISPS that the two kinds of particles have very different surface properties because of their different sizes and preparation processes. We found that basic zinc acetate structure exists on the surface of 3 nm particles. While for 5 nm particles prepared by aging the 3 nm particles, that surface structure disappeared, but the particles were doped with lithium ions in the aging process. The above phenomena were explained by considering the hydrolytic chemistry of zinc acetate.
- Zinc oxide,
- Nanoparticles,
- Preparation,
- Surface properties
1. [1]
  Zijian Jiang , Yuang Liu , Yijian Zong , Yong Fan , Wanchun Zhu , Yupeng Guo . Preparation of Nano Zinc Oxide by Microemulsion Method and Study on Its Photocatalytic Activity. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(5): 266-273. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202311101
2. [2]
  Yongming Guo , Jie Li , Chaoyong Liu . Green Improvement and Educational Design in the Synthesis and Characterization of Silver Nanoparticles. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(3): 258-265. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202309057
3. [3]
  Qiuping Liu , Yongxian Fan , Wenxian Chen , Mengdi Wang , Mei Mei , Genrong Qiang . Design of Ideological and Political Education for the Preparation Experiment of Ferrous Sulfate. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(2): 116-120. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202309083
4. [4]
  Yu Wang , Shoulei Zhang , Tianming Lv , Yan Su , Xianyu Liu , Fuping Tian , Changgong Meng . Introduce a Comprehensive Inorganic Synthesis Experiment: Synthesis of Nano Zinc Oxide via Microemulsion Using Waste Soybean Oil. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(7): 316-321. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202311035
5. [5]
  Ping ZHANG , Chenchen ZHAO , Xiaoyun CUI , Bing XIE , Yihan LIU , Haiyu LIN , Jiale ZHANG , Yu'nan CHEN . Preparation and adsorption-photocatalytic performance of ZnAl@layered double oxides. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2024, 40(10): 1965-1974. doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20240014
6. [6]
  Siyu HOU , Weiyao LI , Jiadong LIU , Fei WANG , Wensi LIU , Jing YANG , Ying ZHANG . Preparation and catalytic performance of magnetic nano iron oxide by oxidation co-precipitation method. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2024, 40(8): 1577-1582. doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20230469
7. [7]
  Haihua Yang , Minjie Zhou , Binhong He , Wenyuan Xu , Bing Chen , Enxiang Liang . Synthesis and Electrocatalytic Performance of Iron Phosphide@Carbon Nanotubes as Cathode Material for Zinc-Air Battery: a Comprehensive Undergraduate Chemical Experiment. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(10): 426-432. doi: 10.12461/PKU.DXHX202405100
8. [8]
  Simin Fang , Wei Huang , Guanghua Yu , Cong Wei , Mingli Gao , Guangshui Li , Hongjun Tian , Wan Li . Integrating Science and Education in a Comprehensive Chemistry Design Experiment: The Preparation of Copper(I) Oxide Nanoparticles and Its Application in Dye Water Remediation. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(8): 282-289. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202401023
9. [9]
  Heng Chen , Longhui Nie , Kai Xu , Yiqiong Yang , Caihong Fang . 两步焙烧法制备大比表面积和结晶性增强超薄g-C₃N₄纳米片及其高效光催化产H₂O₂. Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica, 2024, 40(11): 2406019-. doi: 10.3866/PKU.WHXB202406019
10. [10]
  Linbao Zhang , Weisi Guo , Shuwen Wang , Ran Song , Ming Li . Electrochemical Oxidation of Sulfides to Sulfoxides. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(11): 204-209. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202401009
11. [11]
  Qingyang Cui , Feng Yu , Zirun Wang , Bangkun Jin , Wanqun Hu , Wan Li . From Jelly to Soft Matter: Preparation and Properties-Exploring of Different Kinds of Hydrogels. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(9): 338-348. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202309046
12. [12]
  Jiao CHEN , Yi LI , Yi XIE , Dandan DIAO , Qiang XIAO . Vapor-phase transport of MFI nanosheets for the fabrication of ultrathin b-axis oriented zeolite membranes. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2024, 40(3): 507-514. doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20230403
13. [13]
  Jingke LIU , Jia CHEN , Yingchao HAN . Nano hydroxyapatite stable suspension system: Preparation and cobalt adsorption performance. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2024, 40(9): 1763-1774. doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20240060
14. [14]
  Haiyu Nie , Chenhui Zhang , Fengpei Du . Ideological and Political Design for the Preparation, Characterization and Particle Size Control Experiment of Nanoemulsion. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(2): 41-46. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202306055
15. [15]
  Lan Ma , Cailu He , Ziqi Liu , Yaohan Yang , Qingxia Ming , Xue Luo , Tianfeng He , Liyun Zhang . Magical Surface Chemistry: Fabrication and Application of Oil-Water Separation Membranes. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(5): 218-227. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202311046
16. [16]
  Zhuo WANG , Junshan ZHANG , Shaoyan YANG , Lingyan ZHOU , Yedi LI , Yuanpei LAN . Preparation and photocatalytic performance of CeO₂-reduced graphene oxide by thermal decomposition. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2024, 40(9): 1708-1718. doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20240067
17. [17]
  Tao Wen , Tao Zhang , Changguo Sun , Jinyu Liu . Preparation of Dess-Martin Reagent and Its Application in Oxidizing Cyclohexanol. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(5): 20-26. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202309055
18. [18]
  Guangming YIN , Huaiyao WANG , Jianhua ZHENG , Xinyue DONG , Jian LI , Yi'nan SUN , Yiming GAO , Bingbing WANG . Preparation and photocatalytic degradation performance of Ag/protonated g-C₃N₄ nanorod materials. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2024, 40(8): 1491-1500. doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20240086
19. [19]
  Zunyuan Xie , Lijin Yang , Zixiao Wan , Xiaoyu Liu , Yushan He . Exploration of the Preparation and Characterization of Nano Barium Titanate and Its Application in Inorganic Chemistry Laboratory Teaching. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(4): 62-69. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202310137
20. [20]
  Xiufang Wang , Donglin Zhao , Kehua Zhang , Xiaojie Song . “Preparation of Carbon Nanotube/SnS₂ Photoanode Materials”: A Comprehensive University Chemistry Experiment. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(4): 157-162. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202308025

Get Citation

PDF

XML

Metrics

PDF Downloads(2498)
Abstract views(3788)
HTML views(9)

通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com

1.
沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院沈阳 110142

Address：Zhongguancun North First Street 2,100190 Beijing, PR China Tel: +86-010-82449177-888

DownLoad: Full-Size Img PowerPoint

Return