Citation: Zou Shou-Zhong, Chen Yan-Xia, Tian Zhong-Qun, Zhang Yun-Hong. Studies on the Effects of Inorganic Ions and their Concentrations on Raman Spectra of Water[J]. Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica, ;1996, 12(02): 130-135. doi: 10.3866/PKU.WHXB19960208
-
Raman spectra of aqueous solutions containing ClO4- SO42- , Li+, Na+ , K+ , Cs+ were measured. The effects of the concentrations and the properties of these ions on the frequencies, band shape and relative strength of the stretching and bending vibration bands of water molecules were compared in detail. With increasing the concentration of ClO4-, a typical structure-breaking anion, the strengh of the O-H stretching vibration peaks at lower wavenumber (3244 and 3396 cm-1) decreases and a new peak at higher wave number (3552 cm-1) appears and is becoming the strongest one at the 8 mol﹒L-1 NaClO4 solution, this is obviously different from the temperature-dependent Raman spectra of pure water in that the O-H stretching vibration frequency continuously shifts to higher wavenumber with increasing temperature, indicating that the process of hydrogen-bond breaking by ClO4- between water molecules could be expressed by the mixture model. For SO42-, however, the concentration effect on the Raman spectra of water is very weak because SO42- is a structure-making anion which can form hydrogen bond with water molecules. It has been also found that Li+ and Cs+ have similar effects on the Raman spectra of water, while the effects of Na+ and K+ are very weak.
-
Keywords:
-
Raman spectroscopy
, - Water,
- Hydrogen-bond
-
-
-
[1]
Shule Liu . Application of SPC/E Water Model in Molecular Dynamics Teaching Experiments. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(4): 338-342. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202310029
-
[2]
Yanhui Zhong , Ran Wang , Zian Lin . Analysis of Halogenated Quinone Compounds in Environmental Water by Dispersive Solid-Phase Extraction with Liquid Chromatography-Triple Quadrupole Mass Spectrometry. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(11): 296-303. doi: 10.12461/PKU.DXHX202402017
-
[3]
Yinglian LI , Chengcheng ZHANG , Xinyu ZHANG , Xinyi WANG . Spin crossover in [Co(pytpy)2]2+ complexes modified by organosulfonate anions. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2024, 40(6): 1162-1172. doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20240087
-
[4]
Yuena Yang , Xufang Hu , Yushan Liu , Yaya Kuang , Jian Ling , Qiue Cao , Chuanhua Zhou . The Realm of Smart Hydrogels. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(5): 172-183. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202310125
-
[5]
Zhuomin Zhang , Hanbing Huang , Liangqiu Lin , Jingsong Liu , Gongke Li . Course Construction of Instrumental Analysis Experiment: Surface-Enhanced Raman Spectroscopy for Rapid Detection of Edible Pigments. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(2): 133-139. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202308034
-
[6]
Jingyi Chen , Fu Liu , Tiejun Zhu , Kui Cheng . Practice of Integrating Ideological and Political Education into Raman Spectroscopy Analysis Experiment Course. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(2): 140-146. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202310111
-
[7]
Wei Peng , Baoying Wen , Huamin Li , Yiru Wang , Jianfeng Li . Exploration and Practice on Raman Scattering Spectroscopy Experimental Teaching. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(8): 230-240. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202312062
-
[8]
Zhaoyue Lü , Zhehao Chen , Yi Ni , Duanbin Luo , Xianfeng Hong . Multi-Level Teaching Design and Practice Exploration of Raman Spectroscopy Experiment. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(11): 304-312. doi: 10.12461/PKU.DXHX202402047
-
[9]
Liang MA , Honghua ZHANG , Weilu ZHENG , Aoqi YOU , Zhiyong OUYANG , Junjiang CAO . Construction of highly ordered ZIF-8/Au nanocomposite structure arrays and application of surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2024, 40(9): 1743-1754. doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20240075
-
[10]
Kai CHEN , Fengshun WU , Shun XIAO , Jinbao ZHANG , Lihua ZHU . PtRu/nitrogen-doped carbon for electrocatalytic methanol oxidation and hydrogen evolution by water electrolysis. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2024, 40(7): 1357-1367. doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20230350
-
[11]
Tengjiao Wang , Tian Cheng , Rongjun Liu , Zeyi Wang , Yuxuan Qiao , An Wang , Peng Li . Conductive Hydrogel-based Flexible Electronic System: Innovative Experimental Design in Flexible Electronics. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(4): 286-295. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202309094
-
[12]
Qiang Zhou , Pingping Zhu , Wei Shao , Wanqun Hu , Xuan Lei , Haiyang Yang . Innovative Experimental Teaching Design for 3D Printing High-Strength Hydrogel Experiments. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(6): 264-270. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202310064
-
[13]
Ji-Quan Liu , Huilin Guo , Ying Yang , Xiaohui Guo . Calculation and Discussion of Electrode Potentials in Redox Reactions of Water. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(8): 351-358. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202401031
-
[14]
Qingyang Cui , Feng Yu , Zirun Wang , Bangkun Jin , Wanqun Hu , Wan Li . From Jelly to Soft Matter: Preparation and Properties-Exploring of Different Kinds of Hydrogels. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(9): 338-348. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202309046
-
[15]
Chuanming GUO , Kaiyang ZHANG , Yun WU , Rui YAO , Qiang ZHAO , Jinping LI , Guang LIU . Performance of MnO2-0.39IrOx composite oxides for water oxidation reaction in acidic media. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2024, 40(6): 1135-1142. doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20230459
-
[16]
Qingqing SHEN , Xiangbowen DU , Kaicheng QIAN , Zhikang JIN , Zheng FANG , Tong WEI , Renhong LI . Self-supporting Cu/α-FeOOH/foam nickel composite catalyst for efficient hydrogen production by coupling methanol oxidation and water electrolysis. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2024, 40(10): 1953-1964. doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20240028
-
[17]
Jiaxin Su , Jiaqi Zhang , Shuming Chai , Yankun Wang , Sibo Wang , Yuanxing Fang . Optimizing Poly(heptazine imide) Photoanodes Using Binary Molten Salt Synthesis for Water Oxidation Reaction. Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica, 2024, 40(12): 2408012-. doi: 10.3866/PKU.WHXB202408012
-
[18]
Hongyun Liu , Jiarun Li , Xinyi Li , Zhe Liu , Jiaxuan Li , Cong Xiao . Course Ideological and Political Design of a Comprehensive Chemistry Experiment: Constructing a Visual Molecular Logic System Based on Intelligent Hydrogel Film Electrodes. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(2): 227-233. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202309070
-
[19]
Yanling Luo , Xuejie Qi , Rui Shen , Xuling Peng , Xiaoyan Han . Design and Implementation of Ideological and Political Education in the Physical Chemistry Course at Traditional Chinese Medicine Universities: A Case Study of the Phase Diagram of Water. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(11): 9-14. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202402003
-
[20]
Lijuan Liu , Xionglei Wang . Preparation of Hydrogels from Waste Thermosetting Unsaturated Polyester Resin by Controllable Catalytic Degradation: A Comprehensive Chemical Experiment. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(11): 313-318. doi: 10.12461/PKU.DXHX202403060
-
[1]
Metrics
- PDF Downloads(2458)
- Abstract views(4052)
- HTML views(28)