Citation:
ZHAO Cheng-Jun, MA Xiong-Hui, Li Jian-Ping. An Insulin Molecularly Imprinted Electrochemical Sensor Based on Epitope Imprinting[J]. Chinese Journal of Analytical Chemistry,
;2017, 45(9): 1360-1366.
doi:
10.11895/j.issn.0253-3820.170256
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A novel molecularly imprinted electrochemical sensor for direct detection of insulin was prepared based on epitope imprinting. C-Terminal polypeptide in insulin as template molecule was firstly self-assembled on the Au electrode. Then the molecularly imprinted polymer (MIP) was fabricated by electropolymerization with o-phenylenediamine (o-PD) as functional monomer on this Au electrode. After elution of template molecules by NaOH solution, the imprinting cavities were formed with the three-dimensional structure matched with the polypeptide in insulin molecules. The imprinting cavities could specifically recognize and rebind with insulin molecules. With K3[Fe(CN)6]/K4[Fe(CN)6] as a probe, the insulin was indirectly detected. There was a linear relationship between the response current and the insulin concentrations in the range of 1.0×10-14-5.0×10-13 mol/L, and the detection limit was 7.24×10-15 mol/L. The developed sensor exhibited good selectivity and stability, and could be applied to the determination of serum samples.
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