Citation: LI Xiao-Xiao, DING Shu-Mao, YANG Xu, YUAN Jun-Lin. Synthesis of Thifluzamide Artificial Antigens and Establishment of Enzyme Linked Immunosorbent Assay Detection Method[J]. Chinese Journal of Analytical Chemistry, ;2018, 46(1): 27-32. doi: 10.11895/j.issn.0253-3820.170206
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In the present study, 2-methyl-4-(trifluoromethyl)thiazole-5-carboxylic acid (MTCA) was acted as hapten of thifluzamide to synthesize artificial antigens. Immunogen MTCA-bovine serum albumin (BSA) was synthesized by active ester method. Meanwhile, three coating antigens, MTCA-OVA-1, MTCA-OVA-2 and MTCA-OVA-3 were synthesized by active ester method, mixed anhydride method and N,N-carbonyldiimidazole/4-dimethylaminopyridine (CDI/DMAP) method, respectively. Anti-thifluzamide polyclonal antibody with high specificity was obtained from the immunized mice, then indirect competitive enzyme linked immunosorbent assay (ic-ELISA) method for thifluzamide detection was developed by using MTCA-OVA-3 and polyclonal antibody. The linear detection range in ic-ELISA was 0.08-10 mg/L with an IC50 of 1.39 mg/L and a LOD (IC10) of 0.08 mg/L. The recoveries for spiked samples including tap water, lake water and wheat ranged from 72.0%-128.3% in ic-ELISA method. Good correlation (R2=0.9994) was obtained between the results of ic-ELISA and those of HPLC analysis. The proposed ic-ELSA was promising for rapid detection of thifluzamide in water and agricultural products.
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