Citation: Jingwen Wang, Peizhang Zhao, Mengmeng Li, Jun Li, Yunfeng Lin. Remedying infectious bone defects via 3D printing technology[J]. Chinese Chemical Letters, ;2025, 36(9): 110686. doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2024.110686 shu

Remedying infectious bone defects via 3D printing technology

Jingwen Wang ^{a, b} ,
Peizhang Zhao ^{a, b} ,
Mengmeng Li ^{a, b} ,
Jun Li ^{a, b, *,} ,
Yunfeng Lin ^{c, d, *,}

a.
Orthopedic Research Institute, Department of Orthopedics, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China
b.
Trauma Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China
c.
State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases, National Center for Stomatology, National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China
d.
Sichuan Provincial Engineering Research Center of Oral Biomaterials, Chengdu 610041, China

mrorthopedics@sina.com

yunfenglin@scu.edu.cn

Received Date: 6 August 2024
Revised Date: 20 November 2024
Accepted Date: 26 November 2024
Available Online: 28 November 2024

Figures(4)

The technology of three dimensional (3D) printing, also known as additive manufacturing, is a cutting-edge type of fabrication method that utilizes a computer-aided design platform and employs layer-by-layer stacking to construct objects with exceptional flexibility. Due to its capacity to produce a substantial quantity of products within a short period of time, 3D printing has emerged as one of the most significant manufacturing technology. Over the past two decades, remarkable advancements have been made in the application of 3D printing technology in the realm of bone tissue engineering. This review presents an innovative and systematic discussion on the potential application of 3D printing technology in bone tissue engineering, particularly in the treatment of infected bone defects. It comprehensively evaluates the materials utilized in 3D printing, highlights the interplay between cells and bone regeneration, and addresses and resolves challenges associated with current 3D printing technology. These challenges include material selection, fabrication of intricate 3D structures, integration of different cell types, streamlining design processes and material selection procedures, enhancing the clinical translational potential of 3D printing technology, and ultimately exploring future applications of four dimensional (4D) printing technology. The 3D printing technology has demonstrated significant potential in the synthesis of bone substitutes, offering consistent mechanical properties and ease of use. It has found extensive applications in personalized implant customization, prosthetic limb manufacturing, surgical tool production, tissue engineering, biological modeling, and cell diagnostics. Simultaneously, 3D bioprinting provides an effective solution to address the issue of organ donor shortage. However, challenges still exist in material selection, management of structural complexity, integration of different cell types, and construction of functionally mature tissues. With advancements in multi-material printing techniques as well as bioprinting and 4D printing technologies emerging on the horizon; 3D printing holds immense prospects for revolutionizing the means by which infectious bone defects are repaired.
- 3D printing technology,
- Infectious bone defect,
- Bio-ink,
- Bone scaffold,
- Smart material,
- Mesenchymal stem cell
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沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院沈阳 110142