Citation: Yi Liu, Xuepeng Shao, Wenting Bu, Zhen Qin, Youyi Ni, Fengcheng Wu, Chuting Yang, Xiaolin Wang. Radioanalytical chemistry for nuclear forensics in China: Progress and future perspective[J]. Chinese Chemical Letters, ;2022, 33(7): 3384-3394. doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2022.03.016 shu

Radioanalytical chemistry for nuclear forensics in China: Progress and future perspective

Yi Liu ^{a, 1} ,
Xuepeng Shao ^{a, 1} ,
Wenting Bu ^a ,
Zhen Qin ^b ,
Youyi Ni ^a ,
Fengcheng Wu ^a ,
Chuting Yang ^{a, *,} ,
Xiaolin Wang ^{c, *,}

a.
Institute of Nuclear Physics and Chemistry, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621000, China
b.
Institute of Materials, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621000, China
c.
China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621000, China

yangchuting@caep.cn

xlwang@caep.cn

Received Date: 31 December 2021
Revised Date: 2 March 2022
Accepted Date: 3 March 2022
Available Online: 7 March 2022

Figures(5)

A relatively new branch of science - nuclear forensics, aiming at providing the nature, origin, history and possible trafficking route of seized nuclear materials/devices, has been established and rapidly developed over decades to screen illicit nuclear activities. This highly interdisciplinary science is built upon a foundation of analytical chemistry, radiochemistry, nuclear physics, material sciences, geology, and other scientific disciplines, within which radiochemical methodologies and radioanalytical techniques play a key role. The present review provides a brief overview about the crucial aspects of nuclear forensics, including basic content, procedure, concerned elements, common separation, analytical method, and so on. The state of the art and recent progresses of nuclear forensics by research communities in China are reviewed, while selected examples and practical applications are emphasized. The challenges associated with this new area and on-going developments are highlighted and discussed.
- Illicit nuclear material,
- Nuclear forensics,
- Radioanalytical techniques,
- Mass spectrometry,
- Isotopic composition
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沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院沈阳 110142