Citation: Xueping Zhang, Jingkun Fang, Chun Cai, Guoping Lu. Recent advances in synthesis of organosilicons via radical strategies[J]. Chinese Chemical Letters, ;2021, 32(4): 1280-1292. doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2020.09.058 shu

Recent advances in synthesis of organosilicons via radical strategies

School of Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University of Science & Technology, Nanjing 210094, China

glu@njust.edu.cn

Received Date: 10 August 2020
Revised Date: 16 September 2020
Accepted Date: 30 September 2020
Available Online: 1 October 2020

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Organosilicon compounds play an important role in the fields of materials science, pharmacy, and organic synthesis. The development of effective approaches for the preparation of these compounds have also become a research focus in organic synthesis. In recent years, free radical synthesis of organosilicons has been vigorously developed, which generally has the advantages of milder synthesis conditions, higher yields and selectivity, and free of precious metal catalysts compared with traditional strategies. This article reviews research progresses in the synthesis of organosilicon compounds by free radical pathways since 2016. In most cases, the radical silylation is achieved based on the reaction of silyl radicals, which are triggered by four routes including peroxide, transition-metal-induced peroxide decomposition, alkali, photocatalysis. The alkyl radicals can also initiate the radical silylation for the generation of C(sp³)Si bonds.
- Organosilicon,
- Radical silylation,
- Single electron transfer,
- Hydrogen atom transfer,
- Photoredox,
- Alkyl radical
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