Citation: Lee Ru-Bin, Juan Joon-Ching, Lai Chin-Wei, Lee Kian-Mun. Ilmenite: Properties and photodegradation kinetic on Reactive Black 5 dye[J]. Chinese Chemical Letters, ;2017, 28(7): 1613-1618. doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2017.03.006 shu

Ilmenite: Properties and photodegradation kinetic on Reactive Black 5 dye

Nanotechnology & Catalysis Research Centre (NANOCAT), Institute of Graduate Studies (IPS), University of Malaya, 50603 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia

Corresponding author: Juan Joon-Ching, jcjuan@um.edu.my Lai Chin-Wei, cwlai@um.edu.my
Received Date: 16 November 2016
Revised Date: 18 January 2017
Accepted Date: 6 March 2017
Available Online: 9 July 2017

Figures(6)

Ilmenite is natural mineral ore made up with titanium and iron mineral; including small portion of magnesium and manganese. To the best of our knowledge, photo-degradation of Reactive Black 5 dye (RB 5) using ilmenite under solar irradiation is still lacking. In the present study, the physicochemical properties of ilmenite were characterized by using X-ray diffraction (XRD), Scanning electron microscope (SEM), BET and Raman Spectroscopy. Based on our results obtained, 73% solar-driven photo-degradation of RB 5 was successfully obtained when the catalyst loading increased up to 2.0 g/L for 20 min. In general, the photo-degradation of RB 5 by ilmenite followed first-order kinetics. The pH had a significant effect, with the most rapid degradation occurring at pH less than 7.
- Ilmenite,
- Photo-degradation,
- Reactive Black 5,
- Solar irradiation,
- Photo-catalytic
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