Citation:
Wendong Zhang, Zaiwang Zhao, Fan Dong, Yuxin Zhang. Solvent-assisted synthesis of porous g-C3N4 with efficient visible-light photocatalytic performance for NO removal[J]. Chinese Journal of Catalysis,
;2017, 38(2): 372-378.
doi:
10.1016/S1872-2067(16)62585-8
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Graphitic carbon nitride (g-C3N4) with efficient photocatalytic activity was synthesized through thermal polymerization of thiourea with the addition of water (CN-W) or ethanol (CN-E) at 550℃ for 2 h. The physicochemical properties of the g-C3N4 were investigated by X-ray diffraction, transmission electron microscopy, ultraviolet-visible spectroscopy, photoluminescence spectroscopy, diffuse-reflection spectroscopy, BET and BJH surface area characterization, and elemental analysis. The carbon content was found to have self-doped into the g-C3N4 matrix during the thermal polymerization of thiourea and ethanol. CN-W and CN-E showed considerably enhanced visible-light photocatalytic activity, with NO removal percentages of 37.2% and 48.3%, respectively. Compared with pure g-C3N4, both the short and long lifetimes of the charge carriers in CN-W and CN-E were found to be prolonged. The mechanism of improved visible-light photocatalytic activity was deduced. The present work may provide a facile route to optimize the microstructure of g-C3N4 photocatalysts for high-performance environmental and energy applications.
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