Citation: Zi-Guang Zhao, Yi-Chao Xu, Ruo-Chen Fang, Ming-Jie Liu. Bioinspired Adaptive Gel Materials with Synergistic Heterostructures[J]. Chinese Journal of Polymer Science, ;2018, 36(6): 683-696. doi: 10.1007/s10118-018-2105-z shu

Bioinspired Adaptive Gel Materials with Synergistic Heterostructures

a.
Key Laboratory of Bio-Inspired Smart Interfacial Science and Technology of Ministry of Education, School of Chemistry, Beihang University, Beijing 100191, China
b.
International Research Institute for Multidisciplinary Science, Beihang University, Beijing 100191, China
c.
Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Biomedical Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing 100191, China

Corresponding author: Ming-Jie Liu, liumj@buaa.edu.cn
Received Date: 22 November 2017
Accepted Date: 22 December 2017
Available Online: 8 February 2018

In nature, many biological soft tissues with synergistic heterostructures, such as sea cucumbers, skeletal muscles and cartilages, exhibit high functionality to adapt to complex environments. In artificial soft materials, hydrogels are similar to biological soft tissues due to the unique integration of "soft and wet" properties and elastic characteristics. However, currently hydrogel materials lack their necessary adaptability, including narrow working temperature windows and uncontrollable mechanics, thus restrict their engineering application in complex environments. Inspired by abovementioned biological soft tissues, researchers have increasingly developed heterostructural gel materials as functional soft materials with high adaptability to various mechanical and environmental conditions. This article summarizes our recent work on high-performance adaptive gel materials with synergistic heterostructures, including the critical design criteria and the state-of-the-art fabrication strategies of our gel materials. The functional adaptation properties of these heterostructural gel materials are also presented in details, including temperature, wettability, mechanical and shape adaption.
- Bioinspired materials,
- Adaptive gels,
- Hydrogels,
- Mechanical strength,
- Shape memory
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沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院沈阳 110142