Ultrafine platinum clusters achieved by metal-organic framework derived cobalt nanoparticle/porous carbon: Remarkable catalytic performance in dehydrogenation of ammonia borane
Xinnan XIE, Boyu ZHANG, Jianxun YANG, Yi ZHONG, Younis Osama, Jianxiao YANG, Xinchun YANG
【无机化学学报】doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20250025
Ultrafine, highly dispersed Pt clusters were immobilized onto the Co nanoparticle surfaces by one-step pyrolysis of the precursor Pt(Ⅱ)-encapsulating Co-MOF-74. Owing to the small size effects of Pt clusters as well as the strongly enhanced synergistic interactions between Pt and Co atoms, the obtained Pt-on-Co/C400 catalysts exhibited excellent catalytic activity toward the hydrolysis of ammonia borane with an extremely high turnover frequency (TOF) value of 3 022 min-1 at 303 K. Durability test indicated that the obtained Pt-on-Co/C400 catalysts possessed high catalytic stability, and there were no changes in the catalyst structures and catalytic activities after 10 cycles.
关键词: ammonia borane, hydrogen generation, Pt cluster, porous carbon, metal-organic framework
“电解法制备Cu2O及量气法测定阿伏加德常数”一体化实验及其实施结果与讨论——向全国不同层次高校的大一学生推荐一个微实验
霍宣竹, 刘乙熹, 吴其宇, 董志强, 阮婵姿, 任艳平
【大学化学】doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202308095
基于向大一学生开设的“电解-量气法测定阿伏加德罗常数”实验,设计了Cu2O的电化学合成及量气法测定阿伏加德罗常数一体化实验,该实验巧妙地融合了元素化学实验中有关Cu2O的制备及性质实验内容。一次电解完成两个实验,节约电能,节省时间。Cu2O的电化学合成及量气法测定阿伏加德罗常数一体化实验可作为一个微实验灵活穿插于大学基础化学实验教学中,对于培养大一学生的全方位思考的意识和多角度分析问题的能力以及经济、环保的理念有重要意义。
关键词: Cu2O, 电解合成, 阿伏加德罗常数测定

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