正名奖学金成立谈李先生的爱国奉献精神
王建国
【大学化学】doi: 10.12461/PKU.DXHX202412089
李正名院士是我国著名的教育家、化学家和农药学家。在李先生逝世3周年之际,李正名奖学金捐赠暨首届颁奖仪式在南开大学举行。本文结合一部分典型的具体事例,对李正名先生的教育家精神和科学家精神进行了介绍,从中折射出他始终如一的坚定爱国信念和无私奉献精神。青年学子通过学习李先生的光辉事迹,可以深入了解老一辈科学家浓厚的家国情怀。本文有助于激励当代大学生厚植爱国主义理想与信念,增强自主创新意识和能力,立志为中华民族的伟大复兴贡献自己的全部力量。
关键词: 李正名奖学金, 教育家精神, 科学家精神, 家国情怀
Advances in electrocatalytic and photocatalytic CO2 conversion to value-added chemicals using copper-based covalent organic frameworks
Yue LI, Ziqi LIU, Ke FENG, Yingdan LI, Yue NING, Li SHEN, Jitao LU, Qingguo MENG, Min WANG, Haiying WANG
【无机化学学报】doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20250197
CO2 reduction technology can promote the resource utilization of carbon and help alleviate global warming and energy supply pressure. It is an effective way to achieve energy conversion and utilization. Covalent organic frameworks (COFs) are porous crystalline materials formed by connecting organic monomers through covalent bonds. They have the characteristics of functional diversity and rich chemical properties. Their advantages, such as high porosity, a wide range of visible light absorption, and excellent charge separation efficiency, give them good potential in CO2 capture, separation, and conversion. Currently, Cu is a key metal in the catalytic CO2 reduction reaction (CO2RR) for the preparation of high-value-added chemicals. The preparation of highly stable and large-pore Cu-based COFs using COFs as an ideal sacrificial template for loading Cu can be used to develop high-performance electrocatalysts and photocatalysts. In this review, we discuss the latest advancements in this field, including the development of various Cu-based COFs and their applications as catalysts for CO2RR. Here, we mainly introduce the synthesis strategies, some important characterization information, and the applications of electrocatalytic and photocatalytic CO2 conversion using these previously reported Cu-based COFs.
关键词: copper-based covalent organic frameworks, CO2 reduction reactions, electrocatalytic CO2 conversion, photocatalytic CO2 conversion

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