Citation: Anuradha Mishra, Alpa Yadav, Monika Agarwal, Rajani Srinivasan. PLANTAGO PSYLLIUM-GRAFTED-POLYACRYLONITRILE: SYNTHESIS, CHARACTERIZATION AND ITS USE FOR SOLID REMOVAL FROM SEWAGE WASTEWATER[J]. Chinese Journal of Polymer Science, ;2005, 23(1): 113-118. shu

PLANTAGO PSYLLIUM-GRAFTED-POLYACRYLONITRILE: SYNTHESIS, CHARACTERIZATION AND ITS USE FOR SOLID REMOVAL FROM SEWAGE WASTEWATER

Corresponding author: Anuradha Mishra,
Received Date: 28 May 2004
Revised Date: 1 June 2004

Plantago psyllium mucilage (PSY), an anionic natural polysaccharide consisting of pentosan and uronic acid obtained from the seeds of Plantago psyllium (Plantago family), was grafted with acrylonitrile (AN). Graft copolymers were prepared by ceric ion initiated solution polymerization technique and were characterized by FT-IR spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy and differential scanning calorimetry. These copolymers are good flocculating agents for removal of suspended (SS) and total dissolved solid (TDS) in sewage wastewater treatment. The effects of copolymer dose, pH and contact time on flocculation capacity of one selected copolymer sample were studied by jar test method. The suitable pH range for maximum solid removal was 7.0 to 9.2 and the optimum copolymer dose was 1.2 mg/L. The overall process for solid removal took 4 h. X-ray diffraction (XRD) patterns of grafted copolymer, PSY grafted polyacrylonitrile (PSY-g-PAN) and solid waste, before and after treatment are used to suggest the interaction of the solid waste with PSY-g-PAN copolymer.
1. [1]
  Chong Liu , Nanthi Bolan , Anushka Upamali Rajapaksha , Hailong Wang , Paramasivan Balasubramanian , Pengyan Zhang , Xuan Cuong Nguyen , Fayong Li . Critical review of biochar for the removal of emerging inorganic pollutants from wastewater. Chinese Chemical Letters, 2025, 36(2): 109960-. doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2024.109960
2. [2]
  Zhiqiang Liu , Qiang Gao , Wei Shen , Meifeng Xu , Yunxin Li , Weilin Hou , Hai-Wei Shi , Yaozuo Yuan , Erwin Adams , Hian Kee Lee , Sheng Tang . Removal and fluorescence detection of antibiotics from wastewater by layered double oxides/metal-organic frameworks with different topological configurations. Chinese Chemical Letters, 2024, 35(8): 109338-. doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2023.109338
3. [3]
  Qian Wang , Ting Gao , Xiwen Lu , Hangchao Wang , Minggui Xu , Longtao Ren , Zheng Chang , Wen Liu . Nanophase separated, grafted alternate copolymer styrene-maleic anhydride as an efficient room temperature solid state lithium ion conductor. Chinese Chemical Letters, 2024, 35(7): 108887-. doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2023.108887
4. [4]
  Teng-Yu Huang , Junliang Sun , De-Xian Wang , Qi-Qiang Wang . Recent progress in chiral zeolites: Structure, synthesis, characterization and applications. Chinese Chemical Letters, 2024, 35(12): 109758-. doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2024.109758
5. [5]
  Xin Li , Xuan Ding , Junkun Zhou , Hui Shi , Zhenxi Dai , Jiayi Liu , Yongcun Ma , Penghui Shao , Liming Yang , Xubiao Luo . Utilizing synergistic effects of bifunctional polymer hydrogel PAM-PAMPS for selective capture of Pb(Ⅱ) from wastewater. Chinese Chemical Letters, 2024, 35(7): 109158-. doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2023.109158
6. [6]
  Junyi Yu , Yin Cheng , Anhong Cai , Xianfeng Huang , Qingrui Zhang . Synthetic Cu(Ⅲ) from copper plating wastewater for onsite decomplexation of Cu(Ⅱ)- and Ni(Ⅱ)-organic complexes. Chinese Chemical Letters, 2025, 36(2): 110549-. doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2024.110549
7. [7]
  Zhongsen Wang , Lijun Qiu , Yunhua Huang , Meng Zhang , Xi Cai , Fanyu Wang , Yang Lin , Yanbiao Shi , Xiao Liu . Alcohothermal synthesis of sulfidated zero-valent iron for enhanced Cr(Ⅵ) removal. Chinese Chemical Letters, 2024, 35(7): 109195-. doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2023.109195
8. [8]
  Peipei CUI , Xin LI , Yilin CHEN , Zhilin CHENG , Feiyan GAO , Xu GUO , Wenning YAN , Yuchen DENG . Transition metal coordination polymers with flexible dicarboxylate ligand: Synthesis, characterization, and photoluminescence property. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2024, 40(11): 2221-2231. doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20240234
9. [9]
  Zhixiao Xiong , Shanni Qiu , Yuyu Wang , Houna Duan , Yi Xiao , Yufang Xu , Weiping Zhu , Xuhong Qian . Photocalibrated NO release from the zinc ion fluorescent probe based on naphthalimide and its application in living cells. Chinese Chemical Letters, 2025, 36(4): 110002-. doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2024.110002
10. [10]
  Hongjie Guo , Qiang Wei , Yangyang Wu , Wei Qiu , Hongliang Li , Changyong Zhang . Enhanced nitrate removal from groundwater using a conductive spacer in flow-electrode capacitive deionization. Chinese Chemical Letters, 2024, 35(8): 109325-. doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2023.109325
11. [11]
  Lei Zhu , Hai-Ruo Li , Yi-Ning Mao , Ruiying Liu , Bo Zhang , Jing Chen , Wengui Xu , Libo Zhang , Cheng-Peng Li . A four-fold interpenetrated MOF for efficient perrhenate/pertechnetate removal from alkaline nuclear effluents. Chinese Chemical Letters, 2024, 35(12): 109921-. doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2024.109921
12. [12]
  Maitri Bhattacharjee , Rekha Boruah Smriti , R. N. Dutta Purkayastha , Waldemar Maniukiewicz , Shubhamoy Chowdhury , Debasish Maiti , Tamanna Akhtar . Synthesis, structural characterization, bio-activity, and density functional theory calculation on Cu(Ⅱ) complexes with hydrazone-based Schiff base ligands. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2024, 40(7): 1409-1422. doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20240007
13. [13]
  Zhaodong WANG . In situ synthesis, crystal structure, and magnetic characterization of a trinuclear copper complex based on a multi-substituted imidazo[1,5-a]pyrazine scaffold. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2025, 41(3): 597-604. doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20240268
14. [14]
  Jing JIN , Zhuming GUO , Zhiyin XIAO , Xiujuan JIANG , Yi HE , Xiaoming LIU . Tuning the stability and cytotoxicity of fac-[Fe(CO)₃I₃]^- anion by its counter ions: From aminiums to inorganic cations. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2024, 40(5): 991-1004. doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20230458
15. [15]
  Hongjin Shi , Guoyin Yin , Xi Lu , Yangyang Li . Stereoselective synthesis of 2-deoxy-α-C-glycosides from glycals. Chinese Chemical Letters, 2024, 35(12): 109674-. doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2024.109674
16. [16]
  Minjun Yin , Yuhui Lin , Manli Zhuang , Wei Xiao , Jie Wu . Photoredox-catalyzed synthesis of α,α-difluoromethyl-β-alkoxysulfones from sulfur dioxide. Chinese Chemical Letters, 2025, 36(3): 109926-. doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2024.109926
17. [17]
  Meijuan Chen , Liyun Zhao , Xianjin Shi , Wei Wang , Yu Huang , Lijuan Fu , Lijun Ma . Synthesis of carbon quantum dots decorating Bi₂MoO₆ microspherical heterostructure and its efficient photocatalytic degradation of antibiotic norfloxacin. Chinese Chemical Letters, 2024, 35(8): 109336-. doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2023.109336
18. [18]
  Haixia Wu , Kailu Guo . Iodized polyacrylonitrile as fast-charging anode for lithium-ion battery. Chinese Chemical Letters, 2024, 35(10): 109550-. doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2024.109550
19. [19]
  Yue Li , Minghao Fan , Conghui Wang , Yanxun Li , Xiang Yu , Jun Ding , Lei Yan , Lele Qiu , Yongcai Zhang , Longlu Wang . 3D layer-by-layer amorphous MoS_x assembled from [Mo₃S₁₃]^2- clusters for efficient removal of tetracycline: Synergy of adsorption and photo-assisted PMS activation. Chinese Chemical Letters, 2024, 35(9): 109764-. doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2024.109764
20. [20]
  Yu Pang , Min Wang , Ning-Hua Yang , Min Xue , Yong Yang . One-pot synthesis of a giant twisted double-layer chiral macrocycle via [4 + 8] imine condensation and its X-ray structure. Chinese Chemical Letters, 2024, 35(10): 109575-. doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2024.109575

Get Citation

PDF

XML

Metrics

PDF Downloads(0)
Abstract views(556)
HTML views(0)

通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com

1.
沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院沈阳 110142

Address：Zhongguancun North First Street 2,100190 Beijing, PR China Tel: +86-010-82449177-888

DownLoad: Full-Size Img PowerPoint

Return