Citation: Wei Hong SONG, Xuan Zhen JIANG. A Novel Synthesis of Dimethyl Malonate by Carbonylation of Methyl Chloroacetate Catalyzed by Cobalt Complex[J]. Chinese Chemical Letters, ;2001, 12(3): 207-210.
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A novel method of preparing dimethyl malonate by carbonylation of methyl chloroacetate catalyzed by Na[Co(CO)4] was proposed. Na[Co(CO)4] was synthesized in situ in the presence of Na2S2O3 and iron powder. The effects of some reaction parameters such as temperature, CO pressure and the concentrations of catalyst on the yields of dimethyl malonate were discussed. The kinetic data were studied and a possible reaction mechanism was proposed.
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Keywords:
- Dimethyl malonate,
- cobalt complex,
- carbonylation,
- reaction mechanism
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