Citation: Ping SHEN, San Long WANG, Xi Kui LIU, Chong Ren YANG, Bing CAI, Xin Sheng YAO. A New Steroidal Saponin from Dioscorea deltoidea Wall var.orbiculata[J]. Chinese Chemical Letters, ;2002, 13(9): 851-854.
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Bioactivity-guided fractionation led to the isolation of a new steroidal saponin,orbiculatoside B, together with a pair of furostanol saponins, protobioside and methyl protobioside,from the fresh rhizomes of Dioscorea deltoidea Wall var. orbiculata. The new compound was identified to be isonarthogenin 3-O-α-L-rhamnopyranosyl (1→2)-[α-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1→4)]-β-D-glucopyranoside by various NMR techniques in combination with chemical methods. The three saponins showed strong activity against Pyricularia oryzae, and were cytotoxic to cancer cell line K562, HCT-15, A549, and A2780a in vitro.
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