Citation:
Yan Qiangu, Yu Zuolong, Yuan Songyue. Effect of Rare Earth Oxides in Ni/α-Al2O3 Catalyzing Partial Oxidation of Methane to Synthesis Gas[J]. Chinese Journal of Applied Chemistry,
;1997, 14(4): 70-73.
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Partial oxidation of methane to synthesis gas over Ni/T-Al2O3 promoted with rare earth oxides (La2O3, CeO2, Pr6O11 and Nd2O3) has been investigated by powder X-ray diffraction and XPS. The catalytic activity,size of nickel crystallite, stability and carbon deposition of the catalysts were examined. Addition of rare earth oxide greatly improved the stability of Ni/T-Al2O3. The SMSI between the active species of Ni and rare earth oxides depresses the growth and the migration of Ni, as well as the carbon deposition on the surface of the catalyst.
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Keywords:
- rare earth oxide,
- Ni/T-Al2O3,
- methane,
- catalytic oxidation,
- synthesis gas
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