Citation:
ZHU Xin, ZHANG Shu-Yuan, LI Hui, LI Zi-Fa. Liquid Crystalline Behaviour of Schiff-base Type Liquid Crystalline Crown Ether Potassium Complexes Containing Dibenzo-18-crown-6 Unit[J]. Chinese Journal of Applied Chemistry,
;2010, 27(1): 38-42.
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Two series of schiff-base type liquid crystalline crown ether potassium complexes containing dibenzo-18-crown-6 were synthesized from cis-and trans-4,4'-bis[(4'-alkoxylbiphenyl-4-carboxy) benzylideneamino] dibenzo-18-crown-6 in yields of 85.5%~92.1% and 88.7%~90.7% respectively.Their structures and properties were characterized by elemental analysis,IR,UV-Vis,AAS,DSC,XRD and polarizing optical microscopy(POM) with a heating stage.Results show that the complexes changed into liquid crystal phase upon heated to temperatures higher than their melting points,and the melting points Tm and isotropization temperature Ti of the complexes changed regularly with the increase of the carbon number in the terminal alkoxyl groups.There is a gradual increase in smectic phase length and a gradual decrease in nemetic phase length.The liquid crystalline phase temperature range became broader after complexation.
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