Citation:
Zho Jiaju, Xu Zhihong, Chen Zhichuan, Li Han. A MATHEMATIC SIMULATION OF THE COUNTER CURRENT EXTRACTION IN SYSTEM HEH(EHP)-KEROSENE-HNO3-(Sm-Gd)(NO3)3[J]. Chinese Journal of Applied Chemistry,
;1985, 2(3): 55-61.
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The experimental results of the extraction equlibrium and fractional counter current extraction in system HEH(EHP)-Kerosene-HNO3-(Sm-Gd)(NO3)3 are reported. 96.7% of Sm and more than 99% of Gd were obtained in the raffinate and solvent phaserespectively. From the data obtained in the extraction equlibrium a semiempirical distribution model Di
ai1Zi2aHi3aXjai4Yi5a (i, j=1,2) has been deduced, which is simple in calculation with a certain accuracy. Non-linear equations for the distribution between aqueous and organic phases and the mass equilibrium in each stage for the counter current. extraction were given. The matrix method and FORTRAN program were introduced for the calculation. The calculated values of metal ion concentration, acidity and concentration of the extractants for each stage are in good agreement with the experimental ones.
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