Citation:
ZHAO Yong, HE Bing-Lin, HA Run-Hua. Effect of Emulsifiers on the Copolymerization of Acrylamide in Inverse Microemulsion[J]. Chinese Journal of Applied Chemistry,
;2000, 17(2): 168-170.
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Inverse microemulsion copolymerizations of acrylamide(AM) with acrylimide ethyltrimethylammonium chloride(AETMAC) have been carried out in the systems of nonionic emulsifier SPAN-80 and anionic emulsifier sodium di(2-ethyl)-hexyl phosphate(DOP), respectively, and the effects of the emulsifiers on the copolymerization rate and reactivity ratio have been investigated. The copolymerization rate was found higher in DOP system and the reactivity ratio of AETMAC was lower in SPAN-80 system than in DOP system and aqueous solution. The results are explained in terms of the difference in tightness of emulsifier layers.
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