Citation:
LI Juan, GONG Liang-Yu, XIA Xi. Synthesis of Nanophaseα-PbO by Solid State Reaction and Its Influence on MnO2 Electrode[J]. Chinese Journal of Applied Chemistry,
;2001, 18(4): 264-268.
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Nanosize T-PbO particles were prepared by one step solid state reaction of Pb(Ⅱ) compounds with NaOH at room temperature and characterized by XRD and TEM techniques. The formation mechanism of nanophase materials was discussed. The T-PbO modified MnO2 electrodes were fabricated and their electrochemical properties were studied by using constant current deep discharging tests. The results indicate that the optimal portions of T-PbO additives were 1.25%~5.00%. The discharge capacity of the nanophase T-PbO modified MnO2 electrodes were in average 50% higher than that of International Common Sample No.1 electrolytic manganese dioxide and 20% higher than that of normal T-PbO particle modified MnO2 electrodes in middle load discharging. The most high discharge capacity was observed for modified MnO2 electrode at heavy load discharging.
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