Citation:
CHEN Tong Yun, GU Xu-Peng, HU Ke-Liang. Preparation of SO42-/ZrO2-TiO2 Solid Superacid[J]. Chinese Journal of Applied Chemistry,
;2002, 19(4): 377-380.
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A series of SO42-/ZrO2 TiO2 solid superacids(SZT) were prepared from a solution of ZnOCl2·8H2O and TiCl4, using ammonia water as a precipitant with or without addition of lanthanum nitrate, followed by aging at different temperature and calcining at 550℃ or 600℃. The acid strengths of SZT were evaluated by a flowing indicator method. The IR and XRD results showed that the superacid with molar ratio of Zr to Ti=0.5, aged at -15℃ and calcined at 550℃ with addition of La(NO3)3 has an anatase structure and more superacid active sites. Yield of 97.1% was achieved in catalytic esterification of acetic acid with n-butanol by using this catalyst.
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