Citation:
FENG Chang-Jun, WANG Chao, YANG Wei-Hua. The Quantitative Structure-Property Relationships Between the Topological Indices of Molecular Tree and pKa Values of Carboxylic Acids[J]. Chinese Journal of Applied Chemistry,
;2004, 21(5): 469-474.
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A new acidity point valence(δia) of non-hydrogen atom based on Randićs branching degree(δi) is derived. A novel topological index(m<F) of molecular tree and its trunk index(m<F
c), leaf index(m<Fx) are set up from δia. The 0Fx, 0Fc,1Fc and other structural parameters(,L,x',I) exhibit an excellent correlation to the acidity pKa of 38 carboxylic acids. The best linear equation of heptvariant regression is proposed:pKa= 11.409 33-1.243 270Fx-0.617 230Fc+0.097 001Fc-0.982 00xp+1.283 71L-0.200 47x'-0.862 10I, R=0.987 1, S=0.168. The model could be used effectively to predict the pKa values of carboxylic acids. Furthermore, a modified Jackknife test is used to validate the model robustness. On the basis of 12 structural parameters, a satisfactory equation of the pKa has been obtained, whose correlation coefficient(R) and mean error(S) were 0.988 6 and 0.116, respectively. The correlativity is better than the results obtained from comparative molecular field analysis(CoMFA) reported in the literature, where R and S were 0.988 and 0.121, respectively. -
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