Citation:
LIU Ping, ZHOU Xiao-Ping, XU Yun-Hua, HU Jian-Hua, ZHAO Qi-Zhong, TONG Zhen, DENG Wen-Ji. Synthesis of Terthiophene Derivatives and Their Liquid Crystal Properties[J]. Chinese Journal of Applied Chemistry,
;2004, 21(8): 797-800.
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Two terthiophene derivatives containing an alkylamide group, N,N'-dialkyl-5,5"-dichloro-2,2':5',2"-terthiophene-4,4"-dicarboxamide(DNCnDI3T,n=8,18) and N,N'-dialkyl-5,5"-diiodo-2,2':5',2"-terthiophene-4,4"-dicarboxamide(DNCnDI3T,n=8,18) were synthesized, their thermal behavior were examined. Polarized light microscopy and differential scanning calorimetry reveal DNC18Dl3T and DNC18DI3T exhibit smectic A phase, whereas DNC8Dl3T and DNC8DI3T do not form liquid crystal phase. It indicated that the alkyl chain length shows great effects on the liquid crystal phase formation.
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Keywords:
- terthiophene,
- liquid crystal,
- smectic A phase
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