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Citation: XU Li-Na, LI Suo-Long, GAO Feng, CHEN Jun. Recent Researches and Developments on BN Nanotubes[J]. Chinese Journal of Applied Chemistry, ;2004, 21(9): 872-877. shu

Recent Researches and Developments on BN Nanotubes

1.
Institute of New Energy Source Material Chemistry, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071

Corresponding author: CHEN Jun,
Received Date: 31 October 2003
Available Online: 16 January 2004
Fund Project: 教育部跨世纪优秀人才培养计划基金(2002-48) (2002-48)科技部"九七三"(2002CB211800)资助项目 (2002CB211800)

The rencent progress on BN nanotubes is reviewed. Structure features and synthetic technology, especially chemical-synthesis routes and the corresponding growth mechanism, are summarized. BN nanotubes have a uniform electronic band gap of 5.5 eV, which is independent of tube diameter, chirality, or the number of tube walls. This property is different from that of carbon nanotubes. BN nanotubes can be used to fabricate some BN nanocomposites owing to their high chemical stability and thermal resistibility. BN nanotubes are promoted as a promising hydrogen storage material because of their highly porous structure and light mass density. Theoretical research as well as experimental work on lowering the cost, increasing the yield and purity of BN nanotubes and new application development are intensely pursued.
- boron nitride nanotube,
- structure,
- synthesis,
- property,
- hydrogen storage,
- review
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