Citation:
LUO Lai-Tao, ZHONG Hua, YANG Xiao-Mao. Syntheses of Co-containing Mixed Oxides with K2NiF4 Structure and their Catalytic Activities in Oxidation[J]. Chinese Journal of Applied Chemistry,
;2004, 21(11): 1150-1154.
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Composite oxides Nd2-xSrxCoO4(0.4≤x≤1.2) and LnSrCoO4(Ln=Pr,Nd,Eu) were synthesized by the citric-acid complexation method. The results of XRD indicate that the composite oxides have K2NiF4 structure. Other phases were formed when x=0.4 and x=1.2. Different influences of Nd, Pr, Eu on the activities of LnSrCoO4 in CO oxidation and C3H8 oxidation were observed. The oxidative activities, average crystalline size and lattice distortion of Nd2-xSrxCoO4 are increased with the increase of coefficient x. When x>0.8, the lattice distortion is reduced with the increase of coefficient x. The results of O2-TPD show that the desorption amount of lattice oxygen over Nd2-xSrxCoO4 increases with x, however, the amount of the chemidesorption oxygen decreases. In the H2-TPR curves of Nd2-xSrxCoO4, with the increase of coefficient x, the peak temperatures of high temperature reduction increase, however, the peak temperatures of low temperature reduction decrease, indicating that the activity of lattice oxygen and thermal stability of Nd2-xSrxCoO4 increase with x.
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Keywords:
- rare-earth,
- Co-containing mixed oxide,
- oxidation reaction
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