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Citation: WU Qiu-Hua, ZHANG Guo-Lin, PAN Tong, QIU Xing-Yu, GUAN Hong-Yu, LI Qi. Kinetics of Acrylamide Polymerization Initiated by 4,4'-Azobis-(4-cyanopentanoyl(p-dimethylamino)anilide)/Dibenzoyl peroxide[J]. Chinese Journal of Applied Chemistry, ;2004, 21(11): 1118-1122. shu

Kinetics of Acrylamide Polymerization Initiated by 4,4'-Azobis-(4-cyanopentanoyl(p-dimethylamino)anilide)/Dibenzoyl peroxide

WU Qiu-Hua ^a ,
ZHANG Guo-Lin ^b,, ,
PAN Tong ^c ,
QIU Xing-Yu ^a ,
GUAN Hong-Yu ^a ,
LI Qi ^a

1.
a School of Chemical Science and Engineering, Liaoning University, Shenyang;
2.
b College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Peking University, Beijing 100871;
3.
c Department of Chemistry, Changsha University of Science and Technology, Changsha

Corresponding author: ZHANG Guo-Lin,
Received Date: 15 December 2003
Available Online: 21 March 2004
Fund Project: 辽宁省科委基金资助项目(9810301001) (9810301001)

The kinetics of acrylamide(AAM) polymerization initiated by 4,4'-azobis-(4-cyanopentanoyl(p-dimethylamino)anilide)(ACPDA)/dibenzoyl peroxide(BPO) redox system was studied in N,N-dimethylformamide. The effects of concentrations of the monomer, ACPDA, BPO and the temperature on the polymerization rate were studied. The reaction order and the activation energy were determined. The results indicate that the polymerization rate increases with increasing the concentrations of monomer, ACPDA, BPO as well as the reaction temperature. The system has the characteristic of a redox initiation system. The equation of the polymerization rate is R_p=K[BPO]^0.73[ACPDA]^0.54[AAM]^1.53 with an apparent activation energy of 38.2 kJ/mol for AAM polymerization.
- multifunctional initiator,
- acrylamide,
- polymerization,
- redox initiation,
- kinetics
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