Citation:
HOU Meng-Hua, LIU Wei-Qu, LI Yan, CHEN Jing-Hua. Waterborne Polyurethane Doubly Modified by Montmorillonite and Siloxane[J]. Chinese Journal of Applied Chemistry,
;2005, 22(10): 1132-1136.
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A series of waterborne polyurethane(WPU) emulsions with montmorillonite(MMT),toluene diisocyanate,dimethylolpropionic acid,γ-aminopropyltriethoxysilane and polyoxypropylene glycol etc.as the starting materials were prepared via the intercalative polymerization method.The X-ray diffraction and SEM results showed that the gallery distance of the montmorillonite was about 5.19 nmin the WPU matrix.Silane coupling agent and montmorillonite had mutual improvement effect for modifying the WPU.As 1%(mass fraction) MMT and 2%(mass fraction) coupling agent were introduced,compared with those of WPU without modification,the tensile strength and the elongation at break increased by 69.7% and 17.6%,respectively,and the water absorption rate decreased by 48.7%.
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